Classification of the Individual Differences in Consciousness, Values, and Constitution of Residents Living Alone, as Well as the Characteristics of Their Way of Life

直季, 淡路谷; 斎樹, 松原; 祥江, 柴田; 誠, 福坂; 悠希, 金; 智明, 澤島

doi:10.3130/aije.86.852

Nihon Kenchiku Gakkai Kankyokei Ronbunshu

2021

DOI: 10.3130/aije.86.852

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Classification of the Individual Differences in Consciousness, Values, and Constitution of Residents Living Alone, as Well as the Characteristics of Their Way of Life

淡路谷直季¹,

松原斎樹

柴田祥江

et al.

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Cited by 2 publications

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“…* * In regard to our previous report, 38 we subsequently renamed the first principal component “importance of tradition and seasonality” as the “nature‐urban” principal component. …”

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confidence: 99%

Categorizing the behavior and values of detached housing residents related to obtaining warmth

Fukusaka

Matsubara

Yamato

et al. 2023

Japan Architectural Review

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The categoraization employed for Kyoto residents' consciousness, values, and physical constitution described in the previous report was also applied to Hiroshima and Aichi, and the validity of the categoraization was confirmed. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The questions on the residents' consciousness, values, and physical constitution were highly independent, and the first principal component, “the importance of values, such as environmental protection, traditions, and seasonality,” and the second component, “tolerance/patience with cold weather,” were found to be applicable to Hiroshima and Aichi, as well as to Kyoto. (2) The two principal components were used to categorize residents into four groups in each of the study areas, and the characteristics of each group were reviewed. Trends in the three areas were similar, but there were also trends unique to Hiroshima and Aichi, where consciousness and values prioritizing the environment and nature conservation were observed. (3) We consider that observing environmental regulation behavior with a focus on the consciousness, values, and physical constitution of residents may provide clues to understanding the diversity of living styles. This leads to the identification of individual differences in adaptive behavior toward the thermal environment.

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confidence: 99%

Categorizing the behavior and values of detached housing residents related to obtaining warmth

Fukusaka

Matsubara

Yamato

et al. 2023

Japan Architectural Review

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Changes and Issues in Research on the Evaluation of the Indoor Thermal Environment of Houses in Japan from the Viewpoint of a Warmth-Preservation Lifestyle

Matsubara

2022

JHES

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Research on the thermal comfort of houses in Japan has developed mainly in some parts of the field of architectural environmental engineering. It is believed to have its roots in the hygienic sciences that sought to improve the poor living conditions of urban residents during the Industrial Revolution in the United Kingdom. In 1964, a part of the architectural planning theory field was renamed to architectural environmental engineering, but the majority of the research conducted was related to environmental physics. In the early days, research on the sensation of temperature and comfort was mainly based on diagrammatic stimulusresponse (S-R) research. Later, the research framework was expanded to include the development from human sensation and perception to cognition, multisensory research, occupant behavior, and social psychological aspects.Historically, Japanese housing has been characterized by low thermal insulation and airtightness, which has led to a warmth-preservation lifestyle for the occupants. The persistence of the idea that "even in the house, it is cold in winter " has persisted even in recent years. Massabuau, J. P. observed that in regard to Japanese housing, the function of heat and cold protection has been neglected and extreme priority has been given to simplicity and aesthetics. In Japan, there is definitely a tendency to regard a warm environment in winter as a luxury, and this may be a disincentive to promote the insulation and airtightness of houses.Furthermore, we included discussions on the importance of cultural perspectives in future research in this field.

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Classification of the Individual Differences in Consciousness, Values, and Constitution of Residents Living Alone, as Well as the Characteristics of Their Way of Life

Cited by 2 publications

References 22 publications

Categorizing the behavior and values of detached housing residents related to obtaining warmth

Categorizing the behavior and values of detached housing residents related to obtaining warmth

Changes and Issues in Research on the Evaluation of the Indoor Thermal Environment of Houses in Japan from the Viewpoint of a Warmth-Preservation Lifestyle

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