“…A variety of different classification techniques appear in the bibliography, including artificial neural networks (Twellmann et al, 2005), linear discriminant analysis (LDA) (Zheng et al, 2009), support vector machines (SVM) (Ayatollahi et al, 2020; Onan et al, 2016; Toçoğlu & Onan, 2021) and deep learning methods (Onan, 2020; Onan & Toçoğlu, 2021; Yurttakal et al, 2021) like deep artificial neural networks (Onan, 2020; Onan & Toçoğlu, 2021), recurrent neural networks (Antropova et al, 2018) and convolutional neural networks (Jiao et al, 2020). Additionally, ensemble learning approaches (Onan, 2016; Onan, 2017; Onan et al, 2016b; Onan et al, 2017; Onan & Toçoğlu, 2020) and fusion classifiers (Whitney et al, 2020) have been used.…”