2009
DOI: 10.1387/ijdb.082698mm
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Class IIa histone deacetylases: conducting development and differentiation

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Cited by 60 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Muscle Development-Myogenesis encompasses the conversion of myoblasts into differentiated myotubes and involves the activation of hundreds of muscle-specific genes and concomitant repression of cell proliferation genes (14). In undifferentiated cells, MEF2 transcription factors are repressed when in a complex with HDAC4 or HDAC5 (133), which undergo nuclear export upon phosphorylation of 14 -3-3 binding sites by GIT1 and CaMKs (27,36).…”
Section: Hdac5-although Numerous Hdac5mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Muscle Development-Myogenesis encompasses the conversion of myoblasts into differentiated myotubes and involves the activation of hundreds of muscle-specific genes and concomitant repression of cell proliferation genes (14). In undifferentiated cells, MEF2 transcription factors are repressed when in a complex with HDAC4 or HDAC5 (133), which undergo nuclear export upon phosphorylation of 14 -3-3 binding sites by GIT1 and CaMKs (27,36).…”
Section: Hdac5-although Numerous Hdac5mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, the class IIa HDACs have been established as critical regulators of numerous cellular processes (14,15), with misregulation being associated with a wide range of human diseases. Roles for class IIa HDACs have been reported in the development of cardiovascular disease (16), cancer (17), immune response to viral infection (18), epigenetic response to drug stimulus (19), diabetes (20), and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Huntington's disease (21).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HDACs shuttle between the cytoplasm and nucleus in response to extracellular signals, a process linked to both post translational modification and protein-protein interactions. 23 Serine phosphorylated HDAC is released from DNA-binding partners to link with 14-3-3 subunits for nuclear export. 24 This complex is generally thought to be in an inhibitory state; unable to interact with other transcription factors (as a repressor) and sequestered from histones.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Classically, this allows chromatin expansion and permissive transcriptional activity. 23 In particular, HDAC7 has a unique role in endothelial regulation. 23 Some of its functions parallel ␤-catenin, including vascular integrity and intercellular adherence.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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