2020
DOI: 10.3390/md18040205
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Cladodionen Is a Potential Quorum Sensing Inhibitor Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen using virulence factors and biofilm regulated by quorum sensing (QS) systems to infect patients and protect itself from environmental stress and antibiotics. Interfering with QS systems is a novel approach to combat P. aeruginosa infections without killing the bacteria, meaning that it is much harder for bacteria to develop drug resistance. A marine fungus Cladosporium sp. Z148 with anti-QS activity was obtained from Jiaozhou Bay, China. Cladodionen, a novel … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In addition, Ile 236 interacted to caryophyllene, trans-nerolidol, 2-(Isobutyryloxy)-Thymol methyl ether and β-elemene but not in cyperadiene. The difference in the interaction mode and affected amino acids present in the active site of PqsR is the reason for the difference in the docking energy of the bioactive compounds 35 . Interaction of the ligand to the active site deactivates the activity of PqsR by either making it inactive or preserving it as an unbound protein 36 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, Ile 236 interacted to caryophyllene, trans-nerolidol, 2-(Isobutyryloxy)-Thymol methyl ether and β-elemene but not in cyperadiene. The difference in the interaction mode and affected amino acids present in the active site of PqsR is the reason for the difference in the docking energy of the bioactive compounds 35 . Interaction of the ligand to the active site deactivates the activity of PqsR by either making it inactive or preserving it as an unbound protein 36 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretes a variety of virulence factors and forms biofilms, which are mainly regulated by the QS system (Wang et al, 2020 ), and PA2146 was found to be a gene related to the QS system. In our previous study, we found that PA2146 was more highly expressed in biofilms than in its planktonic counterpart after 8 and 16 h of incubation ( Figure 1A ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The QS system is mainly regulated by four QS network sub-systems, including the las, rhl , PQS, and IQS systems. The hierarchical QS network plays a key role in the regulation of virulence gene expression (Wang et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Much effort has been put into the inhibition of pigmented virulence factors such as staphyloxanthin and pyocyanin 71,72 but the approach is taken to their modulation is rather distinct. The first relies on the inhibition of druggable targets that are responsible for staphyloxanthin biosynthesis, 73,74 whereas the second is focussed on the modulation of quorum sensing mechanisms that lie upstream the biosynthetic pathway that builds up this virulence factor [75][76][77][78] . [83].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%