2011
DOI: 10.1515/znc-2011-5-609
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Citronellol Disrupts Membrane Integrity by Inducing Free Radical Generation

Abstract: Citronellol, an oxygenated monoterpene, is found naturally in the essential oils of several aromatic plants and has been reported to exhibit growth inhibitory and pesticidal activities. However, its mechanism of action is largely unexplored. We investigated the effect of citronellol, which is lipophilic in nature on membrane integrity in terms of lipid peroxidation, conjugated dienes content, membrane permeability, cell death, and activity of the enzyme lipoxygenase in roots of hydroponically grown wheat. Citr… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The damaged was more severe in the root and a higher lipoxygenase activity was observed in parallel with accumulation of MDA [43]. The up-regulation of LOX activity has been observed for citronellol as well and the authors suggest that its hydroperoxide derivatives may destroy the membrane [44].…”
Section: Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species Inductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The damaged was more severe in the root and a higher lipoxygenase activity was observed in parallel with accumulation of MDA [43]. The up-regulation of LOX activity has been observed for citronellol as well and the authors suggest that its hydroperoxide derivatives may destroy the membrane [44].…”
Section: Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species Inductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The three molecules have already been studied for their herbicide potential. CitO and CitA were shown to inhibit germination, root, and/or shoot growth of different plants [24,28,29,30]. On the other hand, CIN was only reported to be phytotoxic on Chinese amaranth [38].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As herbicide, CitO enhances solute leakage and induces ROS generation on root and shoot growth of Triticum aestivum . ROS production could result in lipid peroxidation and membrane damage [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Citronellol was reported to inhibit root and shoot growth of Triticum aestivum by ROS-mediated membrane disruption. ROS production could result in lipid peroxidation, membrane damage, and solute leakage ( 240 ). As a consequence of the disruption of the membrane integrity, Citronellal-treated weed leaves showed cuticular wax interruption, stomata clogging, epidermal cell shrinkage, and rapid electrolyte leakage ( 241 ).…”
Section: Properties Of Eos As Broad-spectrum Anti-microbial Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%