2014
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2288-14-73
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Citation searching: a systematic review case study of multiple risk behaviour interventions

Abstract: BackgroundThe value of citation searches as part of the systematic review process is currently unknown. While the major guides to conducting systematic reviews state that citation searching should be carried out in addition to searching bibliographic databases there are still few studies in the literature that support this view. Rather than using a predefined search strategy to retrieve studies, citation searching uses known relevant papers to identify further papers.MethodsWe describe a case study about the e… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…Sixth, we did not perform additional forward searches as recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration (Higgins & Green, ). Whereas an empirical study of the impact of forward searches on search sensitivity indicates that it might not be the “best use of valuable time and resources” (Wright, Golder, & Rodriguez‐Lopez, ), suggesting that our elaborated search likely already sensitively covered the review topic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sixth, we did not perform additional forward searches as recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration (Higgins & Green, ). Whereas an empirical study of the impact of forward searches on search sensitivity indicates that it might not be the “best use of valuable time and resources” (Wright, Golder, & Rodriguez‐Lopez, ), suggesting that our elaborated search likely already sensitively covered the review topic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its use in this review was therefore well-suited to the exhaustive identification of relevant papers. Citation searching has been shown to help locate relevant work that traditional database searching sometimes fails to identify [96, 97] but is not commonly used in reviews. The second strategy combined the results from the forward citation search and a database search to examine methods used to assess receipt in healthcare interventions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total number of citations per source (source = individual database), the number of relevant citations per source, and the number of relevant citations unique to each of the sources were all tabulated. The number of relevant articles retrieved from each database were compared using sensitivity, precision, and number needed to read (NNR) values (Bachmann, Coray, Estermann, & Ter Riet, ; Katchamart, Faulkner, Feldman, Tomlinson, & Bombardier, ; Wright, Golder, & Rodriguez‐Lopez, ). Sensitivity is defined as the number of “relevant” studies identified by a source (that is, a database) divided by the total number of relevant studies from all sources.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%