“…These don't care bits do not have to be stored into ATE but can be supplied on-chip in some other ways. LFSRs [7,8], Xor networks [9,10], ring generator [11], RAM [12,13], arithmetic units [14], and test pattern broadcasting among multiple scan chains [15][16][17] constitute a range of solutions for minimizing the number of data to be stored in the ATE and the number of visible test interfaces (scan chains in this case).…”