1985
DOI: 10.1137/1129095
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Circular Law

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Cited by 311 publications
(316 citation statements)
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“…The circular law for N × N matrices with i.i.d Gaussian entries says that, when normalized by N −1/2 the density of eigenvalues becomes uniform on the unit disk as N → ∞ (See [15] for a proof of this fact when the entries are i.i.d. Gaussian, and [2] and [24] for more general results).…”
Section: In the Bulkmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The circular law for N × N matrices with i.i.d Gaussian entries says that, when normalized by N −1/2 the density of eigenvalues becomes uniform on the unit disk as N → ∞ (See [15] for a proof of this fact when the entries are i.i.d. Gaussian, and [2] and [24] for more general results).…”
Section: In the Bulkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known (see [15] [2] [9] [8]) that the density functions of real and complex eigenvalues is approximately constant on (− √ N , √ N ) and the disc of radius √ N respectively (here N is the size of the matrices). We study the local correlations of eigenvalues in four different regions: near a real point u √ N with −1 < u < 1 (real bulk), near ± √ N (real edge), near a (non-real) complex point u √ N with |u| < √ N (complex bulk), and near u √ N with |u| = √ N , Im(u) = 0 (complex edge).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It would be interesting to see if the results reported in this paper can be extended, at least qualitatively, to the 2D-OCP in more generic confining potentials [14,42,61] (other than radially symmetric [3,34,36]) or for the plasma on different planar surfaces (e.g. on a cylinder [11,12]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…This distribution on the disk is known as circular law in random matrix theory [6,8,36,37]. The electrostatic energy and the entropy of the gas are then easy to compute,…”
Section: Thermodynamics Of the 2d-ocpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our intuition is born from results in the random matrix theory of Girko [17], Edelman [14], and Bai [4]. The basic idea of their work is the following: given a square matrix whose elements are real random variables drawn from a distribution with a finite sixth moment, in the limit of infinite dimensions, the normalized spectrum (or eigenvalues) of the matrix will converge to a uniform distribution on the unit disk in the complex plane.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%