This article intends to study some functors scriptF from the category of graphs to itself such that, for any graph G, the circular chromatic number of F(G) is determined by that of G. In this regard, we investigate some coloring properties of graph powers. We show that χc(G(2r+1)/(2s+1))=(2s+1)χc(G)(s−r)χc(G)+2r+1 provided that χc(G(2r+1)/(2s+1))<4. As a consequence, we show that if 2r+12s+1≤χc(G)3(χc(G)−2), then χc(G(2r+1)/(2s+1))=(2s+1)χc(G)(s−r)χc(G)+2r+1. In particular, χc(K3n+11/3)=9n+33n+2 and K3n+11/3 has no subgraph with circular chromatic number equal to 6n+12n+1. This provides a negative answer to a question asked in (X. Zhu, Discrete Math, 229(1–3) (2001), 371–410). Moreover, we investigate the nth multichromatic number of subdivision graphs. Also, we present an upper bound for the fractional chromatic number of subdivision graphs. Precisely, we show that χf(G1/(2s+1))≤(2s+1)χf(G)sχf(G)+1.