1971
DOI: 10.1029/jb076i035p08466
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Circle of investigation of an air-borne gamma-ray spectrometer

Abstract: Calculations that will enable an experimenter to estimate the volume of material viewed by an air‐borne gamma‐ray spectrometer are presented. The effects of altitude, air density, source density, and gamma‐ray attenuation coefficient were investigated. It is shown that the altitude is the most important parameter in the determination of the volume of material that produces a given percentage of the total observed signal.

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Cited by 47 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The acquisition height was 0.80 m with 1 s sampling (~5 m along the sample line). Half of the observed gamma rays originate from the top 0.10 m of dry soil and 90% from the top 0.30 m (Duval et al 1971;Taylor et al 2002). Potassium (cK), uranium (cU) and thorium (cTh) are the three major gamma-emitting elements in soils and rocks.…”
Section: Geophysical Survey Datamentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The acquisition height was 0.80 m with 1 s sampling (~5 m along the sample line). Half of the observed gamma rays originate from the top 0.10 m of dry soil and 90% from the top 0.30 m (Duval et al 1971;Taylor et al 2002). Potassium (cK), uranium (cU) and thorium (cTh) are the three major gamma-emitting elements in soils and rocks.…”
Section: Geophysical Survey Datamentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Radiometric and elevation data is related to properties in the top of the soil profile (Duval et al 1971;Taylor et al 2002). In this study, the data were indicative of soil depth, an important factor in understanding tree growth across the field site ( Fig.…”
Section: Hardpan Depth Limiting Tree Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, the aircraft flew an average distance of 60 m during one measurement period, and the nominal spacing between flight lines was 100 m. Hence it is unrealistic to expect a better spatial resolution than 100 × 60 m. Further, at a height of 50 m about 60% of the signal will come from outside a circle of radius 50 m (again assuming a plane, isotropic ground source; Duval et al, 1971). This means that a significant fraction of the (pre-gridded) signal will be from outside the nominal 100 × 60 m measurement strip.…”
Section: Comparison With Ground-based Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…This approach was used to bridge the gap between the gamma radiometric technology and 'on-ground' decisions in plant based industries. the observed gamma rays originate from the top 0.10 m of dry soil and 90% from the top 0.30 m (Duval et al 1971). Wet soils attenuate the signal so the technology is suited in dry arid areas or dry seasons.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%