2015
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.4343
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Circadian disruption and breast cancer: An epigenetic link?

Abstract: Breast cancer is already the most common malignancy affecting women worldwide, and evidence is mounting that breast cancer induced by circadian disruption (CD) is a warranted concern. Numerous studies have investigated various aspects of the circadian clock in relation to breast cancer, and evidence from these studies indicates that melatonin and the core clock genes can play a crucial role in breast cancer development. Even though epigenetics has been increasingly recognized as a key player in the etiology of… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 144 publications
(211 reference statements)
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“…The PER/CRY complexes are subsequently phosphorylated by casein kinase 1 epsilon (CK1ε), leading to PER and CRY degradation. Another negative feedback is represented by the nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D members 1, and 2 (REV‐ERBα and β), and the retinoic acid receptor‐related orphan receptor alpha (RORα) proteins, which translocate into the nucleus to repress and promote BMAL1 expression, respectively . Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is reported to be involved in multiple disease processes that include cancer, and also in circadian clock regulation .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The PER/CRY complexes are subsequently phosphorylated by casein kinase 1 epsilon (CK1ε), leading to PER and CRY degradation. Another negative feedback is represented by the nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D members 1, and 2 (REV‐ERBα and β), and the retinoic acid receptor‐related orphan receptor alpha (RORα) proteins, which translocate into the nucleus to repress and promote BMAL1 expression, respectively . Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is reported to be involved in multiple disease processes that include cancer, and also in circadian clock regulation .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another negative feedback is represented by the nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D members 1, and 2 (REV-ERBα and β), and the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha (RORα) proteins, which translocate into the nucleus to repress and promote BMAL1 expression, respectively. 8 Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is reported to be involved in multiple disease processes that include cancer, and also in circadian clock regulation. 9 SIRT1 and PER2 constitute a reciprocal negative regulation loop that plays important roles in modulating hepatic circadian rhythmicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy affecting women, with 1.8 million newly diagnosed cases in 2013, and is the leading contributor to disability-adjusted life-years [24]. The incidence of BC is increasing worldwide, as is the effect of hereditary BC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, epigenetic modification is a promising molecular mechanism for metabolic and oncostatic action of MLT, in response to environmental exposure to polluting sources, such as ALAN. These reversible modifications are profoundly associated with the expression of several genes related with obesity development [112] and carcinogenic activity [210].…”
Section: Mlt and Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%