Cigarette Smoking and Smoking Cessation among Persons with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Schiller, Jeannine S.; Ni, Hanyu

doi:10.4278/0890-1171-20.5.319

Cited by 28 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…International studies also suggest that compared to nonsmokers with COPD, smokers with COPD are signifi cantly more likely to have high levels of nicotine addiction (16,17), making quitting potentially more diffi cult. One international study indicates that a majority of COPD patients continue smoking despite trying to quit (18). Another found that over one-third of those with COPD had never tried to quit smoking (17).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Smoking Prevalence and Cessation Characteristics among U.S. Adults With and Without COPD: Findings from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Schauer¹,

Wheaton

Malarcher

et al. 2014

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Smoking Prevalence and Cessation Characteristics among U.S. Adults With and Without COPD: Findings from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Schauer¹,

Wheaton

Malarcher

et al. 2014

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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“…In adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) only half report a smoking quit attempt in the past year even though tobacco smoking is the main risk factor for progression of COPD [2,3,4]. Smoking cessation in the COPD patient reduces respiratory symptoms, and is associated with improvement in health-related quality of life and increased survival [5,6,7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Smoking cessation in the COPD patient reduces respiratory symptoms, and is associated with improvement in health-related quality of life and increased survival [5,6,7,8]. Despite the benefits of smoking cessation, 36%–46% of adults with COPD are current smokers [4,9,10,11]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the general population, older adults report lower interest in quitting when compared to younger adults and quit attempts decrease with age [12]. Research in the COPD population has shown that those more likely to make a quit attempt are younger [4]. Compared to white smokers, black smokers are more likely to report interest in quitting smoking and attempts to quit smoking are more common among black smokers [12,13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Clinical and Individual Factors Associated with Smoking Quit Attempts among Adults with COPD: Do Factors Vary with Regard to Race?

Mowls

Cheruvu

Zullo

2014

IJERPH

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Only half of adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) report a smoking quit attempt in the past year. Adults with COPD have frequent encounters with the healthcare system that are opportunities for health behavior interventions that support quit attempts. The purpose of this research was to examine individual- and clinical-level factors associated with smoking quit attempts in adults with COPD. Cross-sectional data were from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Race-stratified, weighted logistic regression examined factors associated with quit attempt among current smokers with COPD. Overall, quit attempt was reported by 65% (95% confidence interval (CI): 61.9, 67.5) of adults and was more likely among blacks than whites (p < 0.0001). Among whites with COPD quit attempt was associated with: Female gender (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.3; CI: 1.0, 1.7), exercise (AOR = 2.0; CI: 1.5, 2.5), and medications for COPD (AOR = 1.6; CI: 1.3, 2.2). Among black adults with COPD quit attempt was associated with: Having a partner (AOR = 4.5; CI: 1.3, 15.0), exercise (AOR = 3.7; CI: 1.6, 8.7), spirometry (AOR = 9.5; CI: 3.2, 28.7), and having a personal doctor (AOR = 6.4; CI: 1.8, 22.5). Individual and clinical-factors associated with quit attempt varied by race. These findings suggest an impact of the healthcare system that supports quit attempts in blacks but not whites with COPD.

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“…Again, socioeconomic deprivation is identified as one factor in those belonging to this category. This category also contains a lot of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, who combine a long duration of smoking, a rather low socioeconomic status and heavier irreversible obstruction [21].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implications and priorities of tobacco control in Belgium and Europe

Bartsch¹

2008

European Respiratory Review

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The present article aims to define what tobacco control is both in Europe and around the world. The situation of tobacco control in Belgium will be compared to other European countries using the tobacco control scale (TCS). If countries demonstrating a high TCS score have lower tobacco smoking prevalence than countries with a low TCS, it is not known whether the decrease in smoking prevalence over several years is well correlated with the increase in TCS score in each country during the same period.Moreover the article will raise the question of how far research will continue control into controlling the use of tobacco.The remaining 20% of smokers in the best tobacco control scale countries who are still smoking are not similar to the 20% that are now ex-smokers. Indeed we are now facing the ''hard core smokers'', who show great resistance to policy measures and be considered as ill individuals requiring specialised care rather than individuals with bad habits. The future tobacco control scale should place more importance on the quality of care and the implication of European countries providing improved access to this form of care and validated forms of treatment of this chronic, difficult to treat disease.

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Cigarette Smoking and Smoking Cessation among Persons with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Abstract: This study underscores the importance of continuing to develop smoking cessation strategies for COPD patients and implementing clinical guidelines on smoking cessation among health care providers.

Cited by 28 publications

References 5 publications

Smoking Prevalence and Cessation Characteristics among U.S. Adults With and Without COPD: Findings from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Smoking Prevalence and Cessation Characteristics among U.S. Adults With and Without COPD: Findings from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Clinical and Individual Factors Associated with Smoking Quit Attempts among Adults with COPD: Do Factors Vary with Regard to Race?

Implications and priorities of tobacco control in Belgium and Europe

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