2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep34424
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Cigarette smoke reversibly activates hypoxia-inducible factor 1 in a reactive oxygen species-dependent manner

Abstract: Cigarette smoke (CS) is a major contributor to the development of a large number of fatal and debilitating disorders. However, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of CS in lung disease are largely unknown. To elucidate these pathophysiological processes, we examined the in vitro and in vivo effects of CS extract (CSE) and CS on the transcription factor, hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1). CSE induced concentration- and time-dependent accumulation of HIF-1α protein in human lung epithelial-l… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Exposing respiratory cells to WF in vitro , we found a major role for HIF-1α in mediating oxidative-induced PAFR expression. Indeed, increased HIF-1α expression has been found in other exposure settings such as cigarette smoke extract exposure of lung cells and zinc oxide nanoparticle exposure of kidney cells, which indicates that it may be a common exposure response mechanism[29,30]. We also unexpectedly found that HIF-1α mediates PAFR-independent pneumococcal infection in unstimulated respiratory cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Exposing respiratory cells to WF in vitro , we found a major role for HIF-1α in mediating oxidative-induced PAFR expression. Indeed, increased HIF-1α expression has been found in other exposure settings such as cigarette smoke extract exposure of lung cells and zinc oxide nanoparticle exposure of kidney cells, which indicates that it may be a common exposure response mechanism[29,30]. We also unexpectedly found that HIF-1α mediates PAFR-independent pneumococcal infection in unstimulated respiratory cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Indeed, past studies have shown induction of HIF-1α by reactive oxygen species can be reversed by N-acetylcysteine [49]. In contrast, we’ve shown here that the oxidative stress induced by the production of H 2 O 2 , mediated by P-AscH − , results in increased degradation of HIF-1α independent of the function of prolyl hydroxylase.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…Antibodies againt HIF-2 α /EPAS1 were obtained from Novus Biologicals (Littleton, CO). Isoflurane and mouse monoclonal antibodies to α -tubulin were obtained from FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical (Osaka, Japan) [15][16][17] (Table 1).…”
Section: Cell Culture and Reagentsmentioning
confidence: 99%