2016
DOI: 10.2131/jts.41.77
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Cigarette smoke extract-induced interleukin-6 expression is regulated by phospholipase D1 in human bronchial epithelial cells

Abstract: -Cigarette smoking is known to be associated with various kinds of diseases, including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Many of the diseases associated with cigarette smoking are also associated with changes in interleukin-6 (IL-6) expression. In this study, we investigated the role of phospholipase D1 (PLD1) in IL-6 expression induced by cigarette smoke extract (CSE). Treatment with CSE increased PLD1 and IL-6 expressions in human bronchial epit… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…[30] These inflammatory mediators are secreted from epithelial cells and may further act on other immune cell types, such as mast or T cells, triggering an inflammatory cascade. The findings of our study are consistent with those of Koo et al [31] Furthermore, CSC is found to promote the expression and release of the proinflammatory cytokine nerve growth factor in bronchial epithelial cells. [32] We also demonstrated that CSC upregulated the expression of EC-SOD, MDA, and 8-OHdG while downregulating the expression of GSH.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…[30] These inflammatory mediators are secreted from epithelial cells and may further act on other immune cell types, such as mast or T cells, triggering an inflammatory cascade. The findings of our study are consistent with those of Koo et al [31] Furthermore, CSC is found to promote the expression and release of the proinflammatory cytokine nerve growth factor in bronchial epithelial cells. [32] We also demonstrated that CSC upregulated the expression of EC-SOD, MDA, and 8-OHdG while downregulating the expression of GSH.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…PM2.5 adsorbed more harmful substances including metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which can be delivered easily through the respiratory tract inducing the damage of airway epithelial cell 32 33 . Thus, compound 2 may have the potential to be developed as a lead drug to relieve the injury of airway epithelial cell caused by external environment or cigarette smoke 34 . By contrast, due to the low production level of compound 3 and other xylosides (compounds 6 to 11 ), their biological activities did not evaluate further.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-17 induces tissue inflammation mainly by stimulating the expression of several proinflammatory cytokines including IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8 [20]. This leads to the expansion and accumulation of neutrophils in the focus of inflammation, as occurs, for example, in smoke-induced injury [21][22][23]. The formation of a Th17 cell subset is initiated by transforming growth factor-(TGF-) β together with the obligatory presence of IL-6 [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%