2018
DOI: 10.5937/ekopre1806320b
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Cigarette excise tax policy in the Western Balkans: Trends, effects and challenges

Abstract: U ovom radu se analiziraju trendovi u politici akciza u državama Zapadnog Balkana (ZB), od 2007. do 2017. godine i procenjuju se njeni fiskalni efekti, kao i trendovi u pogledu broja pušača. U radu se takođe identifikuju najznačajnije buduće promene koje će biti neophodne u ovom domenu, kako bi se akcizna politika uskladila sa direktivama EU. Vođene fiskalnim motivima, sve zemlje ZB su u period od 2007. do 2017. godine znatno povećavale stope akciza na cigarete, tako da je akcizni prinos u proseku povećan 4,1 … Show more

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“… when a specific excises is determined, the cheaper products are relatively more burdened which leads to a regressive impact;  calculated at the moment of production or import that means that the economy credits the fiscus until the moment of product consumption;  can cause negative implications for product competitiveness. Bisić and Ranđelović (2018) suggested that countries in Western Balkan should focus to improvement of efficiency of tax enforcement institutions in order to mitigate the risk of growing the shadow economy.…”
Section: Theoretical Background About Excisesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… when a specific excises is determined, the cheaper products are relatively more burdened which leads to a regressive impact;  calculated at the moment of production or import that means that the economy credits the fiscus until the moment of product consumption;  can cause negative implications for product competitiveness. Bisić and Ranđelović (2018) suggested that countries in Western Balkan should focus to improvement of efficiency of tax enforcement institutions in order to mitigate the risk of growing the shadow economy.…”
Section: Theoretical Background About Excisesmentioning
confidence: 99%