1999
DOI: 10.1038/sj.leu.2401565
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Chronic myeloid leukemia from basics to bedside

Abstract: The discovery of the Philadelphia chromosome and its consistent involvement in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) was the first time that a relationship between a cytogenetic abnormality and malignancy was demonstrated. This review will try to provide an insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying this disease and outline the therapeutical options for patients with CML.

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Cited by 57 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 331 publications
(232 reference statements)
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“…The biology of the BCR-ABL oncogene and its intracellular signal transduction pathways have been extensively reviewed [41][42][43][44] and only the key parts will be discussed here ( Figure 1). The BCR-ABL oncoprotein has constitutively expressed tyrosine kinase activity as a result of oligomerization of the coiled coil region of p210 BCR/ABL 45 and deletion of the inhibitory SH3 domain of ABL.…”
Section: Signal Transduction In Chronic Phase CMLmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biology of the BCR-ABL oncogene and its intracellular signal transduction pathways have been extensively reviewed [41][42][43][44] and only the key parts will be discussed here ( Figure 1). The BCR-ABL oncoprotein has constitutively expressed tyrosine kinase activity as a result of oligomerization of the coiled coil region of p210 BCR/ABL 45 and deletion of the inhibitory SH3 domain of ABL.…”
Section: Signal Transduction In Chronic Phase CMLmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ABL-BCR is expressed in about 60% of patients with CML, but probably lacks any biological function 6 (review, see Ref. 7). The degree of tumor load reduction is an important prognostic factor for patients with CML on therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter two are used preferably, and which to choose depends on the patient's clinical characteristics and the availability of a matched donor. New drugs and new therapeutic strategies are under active investigation for both the chronic and the transformed phase of CML (reviewed in Faderl et al, 1999a;Thijsen et al, 1999). Although they will not be discussed specifically here except for STI 571, a principle by which test selection is made and might be extended to an investigational therapy will be suggested at the end of this section.…”
Section: Laboratory Monitoring Of Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%