1996
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)13065-2
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Chronic administration of 1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, an endogenous amine in the brain, induces parkinsonism in a primate

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Cited by 63 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Many TIQ derivatives have been found in animals, including humans, as endogenous amines (Sjoquist and Ljungquist, 1985;Kohno et al, 1986;Kotake et al, 1,995;Nakagawa et al, 1996), and some of them may be related to the pathogenesis of parkinsonism or Parkinson's disease (Ohta et al, 1987;Nagatsu and Yoshida, 1988;Tasaki et al, 1991;Maruyama et al, 1993;Kotake et al, 1995Kotake et al, , 1996. We report here that 3 ',4 'DHBnTIQ and 6,7DHBnTIQ also exist in mouse brain as endogenous parkinsonism-related TIQ derivatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
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“…Many TIQ derivatives have been found in animals, including humans, as endogenous amines (Sjoquist and Ljungquist, 1985;Kohno et al, 1986;Kotake et al, 1,995;Nakagawa et al, 1996), and some of them may be related to the pathogenesis of parkinsonism or Parkinson's disease (Ohta et al, 1987;Nagatsu and Yoshida, 1988;Tasaki et al, 1991;Maruyama et al, 1993;Kotake et al, 1995Kotake et al, , 1996. We report here that 3 ',4 'DHBnTIQ and 6,7DHBnTIQ also exist in mouse brain as endogenous parkinsonism-related TIQ derivatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…TIQ and 1-benzyl-1 ,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1BnTIQ) could induce parkinsonism in rodents (Tasaki et al, 1991;Kotake et al, 1995) and a primate (Kotake et al, 1996), and 1BnTIQ existed in CSF of parkinsonian patients at about three times higher levels than in disease controls (Kotake et al, 1995). Thus, TIQ and 1BnTIQ are plausible candidates as Parkinson's disease-inducing substances, but we speculated that other neurotoxins might also be present in the CNS.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1-Benzyl-TIQ (25b) derivatives occur naturally in animal brain tissue, and they induce parkinsonism in monkeys and mice. 19,54) …”
Section: Synthesis Of Tetrahydroisoquinoline Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…54) 1-Benzyl-TIQ is a neurotoxin that causes parkinsonism in humans, and it is present in the cerebro-spinal fluid of parkinsonian patients at about three times the concentration found in healthy individuals. 19) In addition, L-deprenyl, a drug used in the treatment of PD, decreased endogenous levels of 1-benzyl-TIQ in mouse brains.…”
Section: Neurotoxicity Of 1-benzyl-1234-tetra-hydroisoquinoline (1mentioning
confidence: 99%
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