2019
DOI: 10.1007/s12035-019-1582-6
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Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) Reduces Rat Neuropathic Pain by Modulating Opioid Signaling

Abstract: The impact of vitamin D on sensory function, including pain processing, has been receiving increasing attention. Indeed, vitamin D deficiency is associated with various chronic pain conditions, and several lines of evidence indicate that vitamin D supplementation may trigger pain relief. However, the underlying mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. We used inflammatory and non-inflammatory rat models of chronic pain to evaluate the benefits of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) on pain symptoms. We found th… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…A neuroprotective effect of vitamin D against methamphetamine-induced dopamine depletion has been demonstrated [51]. Vitamin D3 has been shown to reduce neuropathic pain by modulating opioid signaling in the rodent brain [52]. A low level of vitamin D was observed in methadone maintenance patients [53] and associated with a higher dose opioid for treatment of cancer patients [54].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A neuroprotective effect of vitamin D against methamphetamine-induced dopamine depletion has been demonstrated [51]. Vitamin D3 has been shown to reduce neuropathic pain by modulating opioid signaling in the rodent brain [52]. A low level of vitamin D was observed in methadone maintenance patients [53] and associated with a higher dose opioid for treatment of cancer patients [54].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The vitamin D receptor has been reported in the amygdala previously [49]. Application of vitamin D has been efficacious in reducing the pain response in rats [50]. It was hypothesized that vitamin D would affect the expression of several opioid genes, leading to pain relief [50].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Application of vitamin D has been efficacious in reducing the pain response in rats [50]. It was hypothesized that vitamin D would affect the expression of several opioid genes, leading to pain relief [50]. Elevation of the vitamin D receptor could trigger an increase in opioid signaling due to neurons being more sensitive to vitamin D. If so, the elevation of the vitamin D receptor at proestrus would lead to an increase in opioid signaling within the amygdala and reduce the pain response during proestrus, as previously observed [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several previous works illustrated that a high dose of vitamin D supplementation significantly conduces to decrease typical pathogen species and increase the abundance of phylotype of microbes in the gut [ 154 ]. Though numerous studies have reported that vitamin D supplementation prevents neuronal degeneration and improves cold allodynia, mechanical, and heat hyperalgesia in the rat models of NP [ 155 , 156 ], the proven mechanism remains uncertain. Based on these findings, future studies could address more insights on vitamin D and gut microbiota and exploit a novel and promising strategy to treat or prevent NP (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%