“…Many variants of SN P systems have been proposed, such as asynchronous SN P systems [3], sequential SN P systems [8], SN P systems with anti-spikes [16], homogenous SN P systems [47], SN P systems with astrocytes [19], SN P systems with weighted synapses [21], SN P systems with rules on synapses [32], SN P systems with weights [36], SN P systems with a generalized use of rules [52], SN P systems with white hole neurons [27], SN P systems with request rules [30], cell-like SN P systems [43], extended SN P systems [1], SN P systems with scheduled synapses [2], SN P systems with polarizations [19]. Most of the classes of SN P systems obtained are computationally universal, equivalent in power to Turing machines [4,11,15,31,33,35,40,42,46,51,53].…”