2023
DOI: 10.3390/gels9050373
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Chitosan Hydrogel as Tissue Engineering Scaffolds for Vascular Regeneration Applications

Abstract: Chitosan hydrogels have a wide range of applications in tissue engineering scaffolds, mainly due to the advantages of their chemical and physical properties. This review focuses on the application of chitosan hydrogels in tissue engineering scaffolds for vascular regeneration. We have mainly introduced these following aspects: advantages and progress of chitosan hydrogels in vascular regeneration hydrogels and the modification of chitosan hydrogels to improve the application in vascular regeneration. Finally, … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In contrast to SA, chitosan possesses an overall cationic charge and provides several amino groups which can react with multiple aldehydes through Schiff’s base reaction [ 4 ]. Chemical modification of chitosan side groups including amino and hydroxyl groups can improve its solubility in water, although chitosan is originally more soluble in weak acidic conditions [ 62 ]. However, chitosan exhibits low angiogenic potential which can be overcome by the addition of ECM components such as fibrin [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to SA, chitosan possesses an overall cationic charge and provides several amino groups which can react with multiple aldehydes through Schiff’s base reaction [ 4 ]. Chemical modification of chitosan side groups including amino and hydroxyl groups can improve its solubility in water, although chitosan is originally more soluble in weak acidic conditions [ 62 ]. However, chitosan exhibits low angiogenic potential which can be overcome by the addition of ECM components such as fibrin [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, CMCS can be used for wound healing, medical skin care, bioengineering, etc. [ 57 , 58 ]. The carboxymethylation reaction mainly occurs at the C6-OH and C2-NH 2 sites of chitosan, obtained by the treatment of chitosan with monochloroacetic acid and sodium hydroxide, and the nature of the products is affected by reaction conditions such as time, temperature, and solvent.…”
Section: Chitosan and Chitosan Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it was also explored as a scaffold for TEVGs production. However, its mechanical properties are far from resembling those of native blood vessels; to overcome this limitation, chitosan is often reticulated with other polymers [ 24 , 140 , 141 ].…”
Section: Natural Biomaterials For Vascular Tissue Engineeringmentioning
confidence: 99%