“…11 • Chiropractic is an intervention which focuses on spinal manipulation therapy, often marketed as a panacea, but numerous serious adverse effects have been reported as a result of chiropractic manipulation, including stroke, neuropraxic injury, epidural hematoma, paraplegia, and fatal posterior circulation cerebrovascular accident. [12][13][14][15] • Acupuncture is a component of some TCM and involves puncturing a patient's skin with needles along so-called meridian lines to achieve therapeutic effect. Numerous systematic reviews, multi-centre trials, and prospective studies have highlighted the dangers of acupuncture, finding that it can cause pneumothorax, hepatitis C, septicemia, endocarditis, local skin infection, perichondritis, arthritis, osteomyelitis, and many less serious side effects such as hematoma, slight hemorrhage, and dizziness.…”