2021
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202105136
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Chirality Bias Tissue Homeostasis by Manipulating Immunological Response

Abstract: The physiological chirality of extracellular environments is substantially affected by pathological diseases. However, how this stereochemical variation drives host immunity remains poorly understood. Here, it is reported that pathology‐mimetic M‐nanofibrils—but not physiology‐mimetic P‐nanofibrils—act as a defense mechanism that helps to restore tissue homeostasis by manipulating immunological response. Quantitative multi‐omics in vivo and in vitro shows that M‐nanofibrils significantly inhibit inflammation a… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…Supramolecular chirality arises from asymmetric spatial stacking of chiral or achiral molecules, which can be found in many supramolecular systems. Dynamic inversion of supramolecular chirality usually offers an effective strategy to regulate chiral structure-related functions (e.g., enantioselective separation, , chiral recognition or sensing, , asymmetric catalysis, , chiral optoelectronics, , and biomedicine ). Despite the fact that the dynamic inversion of supramolecular chirality has been achieved via co-assembling with other molecules, coordinating with metal ions, varying assembling temperature, , light irradiation, , and regulation of solvent polarity, it has remained a challenge to realize helicity inversion via in situ modulation of building molecules due to the subtle balance between intermolecular attraction and repulsion easily disturbed by altering the molecular structure of building units.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Supramolecular chirality arises from asymmetric spatial stacking of chiral or achiral molecules, which can be found in many supramolecular systems. Dynamic inversion of supramolecular chirality usually offers an effective strategy to regulate chiral structure-related functions (e.g., enantioselective separation, , chiral recognition or sensing, , asymmetric catalysis, , chiral optoelectronics, , and biomedicine ). Despite the fact that the dynamic inversion of supramolecular chirality has been achieved via co-assembling with other molecules, coordinating with metal ions, varying assembling temperature, , light irradiation, , and regulation of solvent polarity, it has remained a challenge to realize helicity inversion via in situ modulation of building molecules due to the subtle balance between intermolecular attraction and repulsion easily disturbed by altering the molecular structure of building units.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The production of interleukine (IL) −6 and regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) in macrophages was better produced by the L-chirality connection of amantadine containing peptidoglycan fragments ( Manček-Keber et al, 2020 ). Jiang et al (2022) reported that pathology-mimetic M-nanofibers promoted macrophage M2 phenotypic polarization more than physiology-mimetic simulated P-nanofibers, significantly inhibited inflammation and promoted tissue regeneration.…”
Section: Biomaterials Design and Macrophage Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By constructing chiral poly-PPFU-g-PLL and poly-PPFU-g-PDL on the surface of the material, Duan et al 27 up-regulated the expression of CD44 and integrin on the membrane of macrophages, affected cell adhesion and the cytoskeletal state, and finally induced macrophage M2 polarization. Jiang et al 28 regulated integrin expression by constructing lefthanded chiral fibers mimicking pathology and right-handed chiral fibers mimicking physiology, mediated cytoskeletal contractility, activated the mechanosensitive ion channel PIEZO1 for Ca 2+ influx, and prompted cellular M2 polarized immune response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%