The design of new chiral materials
usually requires stereoselective
organic synthesis to create molecules with chiral centers. Less commonly,
achiral molecules can self-assemble into chiral materials, despite
the absence of intrinsic molecular chirality. Here, we demonstrate
the assembly of high-symmetry molecules into a chiral van der Waals
structure by synthesizing crystals of C60(SnI4)2 from icosahedral buckminsterfullerene (C60) and tetrahedral SnI4 molecules through spontaneous self-assembly.
The SnI4 tetrahedra template the Sn atoms into a chiral
cubic three-connected net of the SrSi2 type. Our results
represent the remarkable emergence of a self-assembled chiral material
from two of the most highly symmetric molecules, demonstrating that
almost any molecular, nanocrystalline, or engineered precursor can
be considered when designing chiral assemblies.