2020
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/eraa304
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Chilli veinal mottle virus HCPro interacts with catalase to facilitate virus infection in Nicotiana tabacum

Abstract: Plant symptoms are derived from specific interactions between virus and host components. However, little is known about viral or host factors that participate in the establishment of systemic necrosis. Here, we showed that helper component proteinase (HCPro) encoded by Chilli veinal mottle virus (ChiVMV), could directly interact with catalase 1 (CAT1) and catalase 3 (CAT3) of Nicotiana tabacum (N. tabacum) in cytoplasm to facilitate viral infection. In vitro, the activities of CAT1 and CAT3 were inhibited by t… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Here, we demonstrated that O 2 − , H 2 O 2 and dead cells accumulated along the veins of VIS leaves, indicating that SMoV and SVBV may trigger ROS accumulation and cause cell death in VIS plants. These results are consistent with those of Conti et al (2012) and Yang et al (2020), who showed that tobacco mosaic virus and chilli veinal mottle virus stimulated ROS accumulation, and infected leaves underwent cell death. Correspondingly, we observed a higher CAT activity in VIS leaves than in control leaves, suggesting that the defense response of VIS plants involves the induction of CAT to eliminate H 2 O 2 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Here, we demonstrated that O 2 − , H 2 O 2 and dead cells accumulated along the veins of VIS leaves, indicating that SMoV and SVBV may trigger ROS accumulation and cause cell death in VIS plants. These results are consistent with those of Conti et al (2012) and Yang et al (2020), who showed that tobacco mosaic virus and chilli veinal mottle virus stimulated ROS accumulation, and infected leaves underwent cell death. Correspondingly, we observed a higher CAT activity in VIS leaves than in control leaves, suggesting that the defense response of VIS plants involves the induction of CAT to eliminate H 2 O 2 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…More recently, increasing evidence has shown that catalase plays a vital role in plant resistance to diverse pathogens. For instance, Nicotiana tabacum with CAT1 overexpression inhibited chilli veinal mottle virus (ChiVMV) accumulation while CAT1 knockout mutant became more susceptible (Yang et al ., 2020). In addition, catalase mutant ( cat2‐2 ) was demonstrated to increase the susceptibility of Arabidopsis to the hemibiotrophic fungus Colletotrichum higginsianum (Schmidt et al ., 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In view of the important roles of catalase in plant defence, it appears that this protein is a common target of various plant pathogens. Some pathogens have evolved effectors to regulate plant defence through interactions with plant CATs (Zhang et al ., 2015; Yang et al ., 2020). In this study, we demonstrated that MCMV P31 physically interacts with ZmCAT1 and ZmCAT3 and represses their catalase activity (Figs 5, 6a).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…HCPro is a well-known multifunctional protease that helps in aphid transmission and viral particle formation, acting as an RSS at least in potyviruses and rymoviruses [24]. It is a protein extensively studied, and the list of identified interacting host factors continuously grows [4,[24][25][26]. Type B P1 proteins are less characterized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%