“…Parenting stress is considered an environmental risk factor (Neece, Green, & Baker, 2012) that increases parents' depression, couple conflicts, physical disease rates, intrafamily violence (see Eisenhower, Baker, & Blacher, 2009;Hasting, Daley, Burns, & Beck, 2006;Kersh, Hedvat, Hauser-Cram, & Warfield, 2006;Stith et al, 2009), and children's social-emotional and behavioral problems (Tharner et al, 2012). Parenting stress is also associated with insecure attachment in foster children (Gabler et al, 2014).…”