2015
DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2015.1016203
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Children and maternal migration: evidence from exogenous variations in family size

Abstract: Both theoretically and empirically, childbearing decreases labour supply of females, but few papers examine the effect of children on whether women emigrate to work. Using exogenous variations in family size induced by parents' preferences for mixed sibling-sex composition in instrumental variable estimations, we find that, in Sri Lanka where most migrants are women and mothers, children decrease labour participation of females in the domestic market but they increase the likelihood of females working abroad.

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Migration of the whole family to urban areas is costly, but sending a household member to urban areas is more feasible. Our findings are consistent with findings from Sarma and Parinduri (2015), who find that having more children encourages women in Sri Lanka to work abroad.…”
Section: Sourcesupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…Migration of the whole family to urban areas is costly, but sending a household member to urban areas is more feasible. Our findings are consistent with findings from Sarma and Parinduri (2015), who find that having more children encourages women in Sri Lanka to work abroad.…”
Section: Sourcesupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Moreover, the limited empirical evidence that exists offers only mixed conclusions. Sarma and Parinduri (2015) show that having more children increases the probability that Sri Lankan women will migrate aboard, while Bratti et al (2019) do not find significant effects of family size on out-migration in Mexico. The limited evidence calls for more empirical studies on the topic, and this motivates our study on the case of Vietnam.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 78%
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“…Winters et al, 2001), the effect of the number of children on parental migration (e.g. Lindstrom and Saucedo, 2007;Sarma and Parinduri, 2015) or the effect of migration on fertility (Mayer and Riphahn, 2000;Lindstrom and Saucedo, 2002). There are very few stud-2 A well-established theoretical literature in economics rationalizes a causal link between children's economic resources and their lifetime opportunities and adult outcomes (Becker and Tomes, 1976;Thomas, 1990).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%