Children and agency: caretakers, free-rangers and everyday life

Huynh, Kim; D’Costa, Bina; Lee-Koo, Katrina

doi:10.1017/cbo9781139854573.003

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Here, children are also constructed as apolitical: children should just not be free from political obligations, such as voting or participating in political protests, but are also deemed incapable of political agency. This confines them to the private sphere, separated from politics and the public (Huynh, 2015b: 37). Children whose experiences do not fit within the remits of normative childhood are portrayed as deviant and “their childhoods marked as abnormal or even immoral” (Lee-Koo, 2020: 21).…”

Section: Literature Review and Theoretical Framework To Understand Ch...mentioning

confidence: 99%

In/secure childhoods: Children and conflict in Kashmir

Brännlund,

Buser,

Holt

et al. 2024

Childhood

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This paper focuses on art productions by children participating in an art-based wellbeing intervention project in Kashmir. Drawing on feminist security studies, we conducted narrative analysis to explore how children represent in/security. The locations of in/security were the environment, the body, and the socio-political realm. Children articulated nuanced and complex representations of the natural and social world, influenced by local and global forces, and created their own meanings and practices of in/security.

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Section: Literature Review and Theoretical Framework To Understand Ch...mentioning

confidence: 99%

In/secure childhoods: Children and conflict in Kashmir

Brännlund,

Buser,

Holt

et al. 2024

Childhood

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Two broadly diametrically dissimilar perspectives stand out in arguments over what a child is: one universalist; the other relativist/local (Kononenko 2016). They go by other nomenclatures such as "naturalist" and "social constructivist" models (Boyden 2007), and "caretaker" and "free-ranger views" (Huynh 2015).…”

Section: Dominant Conceptions Of "Child" and "Child Soldier" In Human...mentioning

confidence: 99%

A tale of two fighters: images of child soldiers in Jewish and African child soldier narratives

Adesola

2022

Journal of the African Literature Association

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This dissertation examines the representations of African child soldiers in selected contemporary African narratives with a view to mapping the dominant factors that writers privilege in their depictions of child soldiering in sub-Saharan Africa. In its engagement with the African child soldier genre, this study posits that critical discussions of African child soldier literature have depended on the interpretive frameworks supplied by Western humanitarian discourses which oversimplify and de-historicize experiences of war in Africa. Such reductive decontextualizations of war realities, I argue, serve to champion a narrow vision of war in African contexts centred on a moral and humanitarian urge for Western intervention. Regardless of whether the casus belli legitimating those wars are genuine or not, those conflicts (and children's involvement in them) are understood within the same racist colonial and ethnocentric stereotypes about Africa that have been privileged in Western thought and the Western moralpolitical imagination for centuries.Thus, in studying African child soldier narratives, I focus on novels whose settings feature African ethnopolitical conflictssuch as in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Congo-Brazzaville, Nigerianotable for their exploitation of children for military ends. I maintain that these works are significant in the varying ways they reify and challenge the Western ideas of "child" and "childhood," as well as privilege child soldiers as social actors whose intricate makeups disavow being simply understood as innocent victims or irredeemable perpetrators of atrocities.Moreover, I contend that these works also participate in age-old Afropessimistic depictions of a homogenous Africa where it is dangerous to be children, where human lives have no meaning, and where wars are waged senselessly.Overall, my textual-interpretive analyses of the selected novels in this study emphasize the importance of some works belonging to the African child soldier canon to ongoing campaigns against the mobilization of child soldiers and the rehabilitation processes employed by international organizations and transnational NGOs concerned with children at war. In this regard, my critique of African child soldier narratives reveals that the understanding of prewar conditions is vital to initiating viable policies for the protection of children.iii AcknowledgementsIn reflecting on the trajectory of my doctoral program and its culmination in this dissertation, I am once again reminded of the appreciative mindfulness of Niyi Osundare's speaker in his poem entitled "People Are My Clothes," one of the poems from the book on the poet's experience of Katrina -City Without People (2012). Like the grateful speaker in that verse, I too have cause to celebrate the matchless kindness and unconditional generosity of different people towards me while undertaking this research. In varying but consistently impactful ways these people paid attention to me. They cared for me. All that they joyously did for me contributed significantly to t...

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Decolonizing Childhood in International Relations

Lee-Koo

2020

Discovering Childhood in International Relations

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Children and agency: caretakers, free-rangers and everyday life

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

In/secure childhoods: Children and conflict in Kashmir

In/secure childhoods: Children and conflict in Kashmir

A tale of two fighters: images of child soldiers in Jewish and African child soldier narratives

Decolonizing Childhood in International Relations

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