Childhood trauma history and dissociative experiences among Turkish men diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder

Semiz, Ümit Başar; Başoğlu, Cengiz; Ebrinç, Servet; Çetin, Mesut

doi:10.1007/s00127-007-0248-2

Cited by 30 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 69 publications

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“…In concurrence with previous studies (Dalbudak et al 2014), this result suggests that emotional trauma is also an important traumatic experience that need focusing upon when considering low self-esteem (Şahin et al 2010) and the formation of psychopathologies such as depression (Finzi-Dottan and Karu 2006;Wiersma et al 2009), and Cluster B traits (Johnson et al 1999;Semiz et al 2007). Moreover, the present study demonstrated for the first time that emotional trauma was directly associated with CBP.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Childhood Emotional Trauma and Cyberbullying Perpetration Among Emerging Adults: A Multiple Mediation Model of the Role of Problematic Social Media Use and Psychopathology

Kırcaburun

Demetrovics

Király

et al. 2018

Int J Ment Health Addiction

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Research suggests that a small minority of social media users experience problems as a result of their online use. The purpose of the present study was to examine the association of cyberbullying perpetration and problematic social media use with childhood emotional trauma, Cluster B (narcissistic, histrionic, antisocial, and borderline) personality traits, dissociative experiences (DEs), depression, and self-esteem in a nonclinical undergraduate sample. A total of 344 university students volunteered to complete a questionnaire that included measures on the aforementioned dimensions. Thirty-eight percent of the participants had emotional neglect and 27% had emotional abuse, while 44% of them demonstrated at least one cyberbullying perpetration behavior. Results indicated that cyberbullying perpetrators had higher scores on problematic social media use, dissociative experiences, Cluster B traits, depression and childhood emotional trauma, and lower on self-esteem. Path analysis demonstrated that, while adjusting for gender and age, childhood emotional trauma was directly and indirectly associated with cyberbullying perpetration via Cluster B traits. Moreover, depression and dissociation were directly associated with problematic social media use. The findings of this study emphasize the important direct role of childhood emotional trauma and pathological personality traits on cyberbullying perpetration.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Childhood Emotional Trauma and Cyberbullying Perpetration Among Emerging Adults: A Multiple Mediation Model of the Role of Problematic Social Media Use and Psychopathology

Kırcaburun

Demetrovics

Király

et al. 2018

Int J Ment Health Addiction

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“…An interview schedule was created to obtain information related to socio-demographic and clinical factors which have been demonstrated to be related to the both predictor and outcome variables (Bhui et al, 2003;Semiz et al, 2007;Joyal et al, 2011). See Table 1 in the Results section for information collected.…”

Section: Socio-demographic and Clinical Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Antisocial personality disorder (which has onset before 15) complicates the course of SMI (Bruce et al, 2012;Gwaspari et al, 2011) and increases the risk of violence (Bruce et al, 2014;Ndegwa, 2003). In a sample of male psychiatric military outpatients, those reporting a physical and/or sexual childhood trauma were over three times more likely to meet criteria for ASPD than those without such history (Semiz et al, 2007). Hodgins et al (2008) espoused a developmental framework for understanding violent and antisocial behaviours among men with SMI.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood trauma, antisocial personality typologies and recent violent acts among inpatient males with severe mental illness: Exploring an explanatory pathway

Bruce¹,

Laporte²

2015

Schizophrenia Research

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“…For example, there are strong evidence that put forward the associations between childhood traumatic experiences (in terms of abuse and neglect) with alcohol and drug dependence [14, 15], post-traumatic stress disorder [16, 17], depression [18, 19], and psychosis [20-23]. The role of childhood traumatic experiences leading to different types of PDs, such as borderline PD [24-26] antisocial PD [27, 28], schizotypal PD [29], and avoidant PD [30] is also evident.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood maltreatment profile in a clinical population in China: A further analysis with existing data of an epidemiologic survey

Zhang

Chow

Wang

et al. 2013

Comprehensive Psychiatry

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To determine the lifetime prevalence and diverse profiles of types of childhood maltreatment (CM) in a high-risk clinical sample using standardized assessment tools (Child Trauma Questionnaire, CTQ) in China, Shanghai, 2090 subjects were sampled from the Shanghai Mental Health Centre. Personality disorder (PD) was assessed using the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ-4+) and subjects were interviewed using the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID-II). CTQ was used to assess CM in five domains (emotional abuse, EA; physical abuse, PA; sexual abuse, SA; emotional neglect, EN; and physical neglect, PN). The prevalence estimate of EA in the sample is 22.2%, followed by 17.8% of PA, and 12.5% of SA. The prevalence estimate was more frequent in PN (65.0%) and in EN (34.0%) than in childhood abuse (EA, PA and SA). It seems that males reported more PA and females reported more SA, the older subjects reported more neglect and the younger subjects reported more abuse. There was a higher prevalence of EA and SA in borderline PD patients (44.4%, 22.5%), PA in antisocial PD patients (38.9%). Multi-PD patients reported more forms of CM in childhood. Additionally, factor analysis of CTQ items confirmed factorial validity by identifying a five-factor structure that explained 50% of the total variance. These findings support the view that prevalence of CM was commonly experienced in clinical population during their childhood, especially for subjects with PDs. Factorial validity in PN needs to be further improved, and can in part be culturally explained.

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Childhood trauma history and dissociative experiences among Turkish men diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder

Abstract: These results revealed the importance of inquiring about patient's history of childhood traumatization and dissociative experiences when diagnosed with APD.

Cited by 30 publications

References 69 publications

Childhood Emotional Trauma and Cyberbullying Perpetration Among Emerging Adults: A Multiple Mediation Model of the Role of Problematic Social Media Use and Psychopathology

Childhood Emotional Trauma and Cyberbullying Perpetration Among Emerging Adults: A Multiple Mediation Model of the Role of Problematic Social Media Use and Psychopathology

Childhood trauma, antisocial personality typologies and recent violent acts among inpatient males with severe mental illness: Exploring an explanatory pathway

Childhood maltreatment profile in a clinical population in China: A further analysis with existing data of an epidemiologic survey

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