2015
DOI: 10.1111/all.12652
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Childhood asthma is associated with mutations and gene expression differences of ORMDL genes that can interact

Abstract: Polymorphisms in ORMDL genes are associated with asthma. Asthmatics exhibit increased ORMDL levels, suggesting that ORMDLs contribute to asthma. Formation of heterooligomers and similar interaction patterns with proteins involved in calcium homeostasis and sphingolipid metabolism could indicate shared biological roles of ORMDLs, influencing airway remodeling and hyperresponsiveness.

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Cited by 34 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The findings on the role of ORMDL3 in asthma were replicated in studies from different populations (26)(27)(28) (Table 1). Further analyses supported the conclusion that genetic elements regulating ORMDL3 expression (Table 2) may contribute to asthma development (7,13,22,25,(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34).…”
Section: Association Of Ormdl3 With Asthma and Other Pathologiesmentioning
confidence: 65%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The findings on the role of ORMDL3 in asthma were replicated in studies from different populations (26)(27)(28) (Table 1). Further analyses supported the conclusion that genetic elements regulating ORMDL3 expression (Table 2) may contribute to asthma development (7,13,22,25,(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34).…”
Section: Association Of Ormdl3 With Asthma and Other Pathologiesmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…GWAS showed that ORMDL1 is associated with increased bilirubin levels (24). Furthermore, it has been found that polymorphisms in all three ORMDL genes are associated with asthma and that asthmatics exhibit increased ORMDL levels (25). The findings on the role of ORMDL3 in asthma were replicated in studies from different populations (26)(27)(28) (Table 1).…”
Section: Association Of Ormdl3 With Asthma and Other Pathologiesmentioning
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Altered expression of ORMDL3 and GSDMB by 17q21 locus variants may play a key role in childhood asthma onset 2, 7. Two 17q21 asthma‐risk variants (rs4065275 and rs12936231) in high linkage disequilibrium (LD) with rs7216389 were reported to switch CTCF‐binding sites that resulted in increased expression of ORMDL3 in CD4+ T cells which subsequently reduced interleukin‐2 production 8…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies have confirmed that polymorphisms in ORMDL genes are associated with asthma; increased ORMDL levels in asthmatic patients indicate that ORMDLs can cause asthma (Toncheva et al, 2015). In recent years, the ORMDL protein is a response to excess cholesterol, leaving the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to activate serine palmitoyl-CoA transferase (SPT) and increase sphingomyelin biosynthesis, which buffers excess cellular cholesterol (Wang et al, 2015). Besides, the fact that human ORMDL homologs can rescue yeast mutants indicated that ORMDL is involved in protein folding in the ER (Hjelmqvist et al, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%