“…Other researchers have explored how pregnancy intention is associated with long-term adverse outcomes on children's health and development and have found that unintended pregnancies are associated with child abuse and neglect (Altemeier, O'Connor, Vietze, Sandler, & Sherrod, 1984;Barber, Axinn, & Thornton, 1999;Williams, 1983) and child abuse alone (Zuravin, 1991). Other researchers found that unintended pregnancies were associated with less opportunities for skill development and lower-quality relationships between mother and child possibly because of mothers' depressive symptoms or lack of emotional investment (Barber et al, 1999;Baydar, 1995).…”