2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.01.029
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Chemotherapeutic potential of diazeniumdiolate-based aspirin prodrugs in breast cancer

Abstract: Diazeniumdiolate-based aspirin prodrugs have previously been shown to retain the anti-inflammatory properties of aspirin while protecting against the common side effect of stomach ulceration. Initial analysis of two new prodrugs of aspirin that also release either nitroxyl (HNO) or nitric oxide (NO) demonstrated increased cytotoxicity toward human lung carcinoma cells compared to either aspirin or the parent nitrogen oxide donor. In addition, cytotoxicity was significantly lower in endothelial cells, suggestin… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been shown to suppress cell proliferation and carcinogenesis through different mechanisms. COX-dependent mechanisms of NSAID-suppression of breast cancer were demonstrated in human cell lines and in mice, when the inhibitory effect of NSAIDs was eliminated after genetic knockdown of COX-2 [ 174 ].…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Drugs In Cancer Prevention and Treatmenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been shown to suppress cell proliferation and carcinogenesis through different mechanisms. COX-dependent mechanisms of NSAID-suppression of breast cancer were demonstrated in human cell lines and in mice, when the inhibitory effect of NSAIDs was eliminated after genetic knockdown of COX-2 [ 174 ].…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Drugs In Cancer Prevention and Treatmenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IPA/NO-aspirin and DEA/NO-aspirin (Fig 3C) are two relatively new NONO-NSAIDs [249] with enhanced GI safety profiles, strong anti-inflammatory properties, and significant cytotoxcity compared to either aspirin or the parent diazeniumdiolate toward nonsmall cell lung carcinoma cells (A549) [250]. Both IPA/NO-aspirin and DEA/NO-aspirin were equally effective against hormone sensitive and insensitive breast cancer cell lines with no appreciable cytoxicity towards a related nontumorigenic cell line.…”
Section: Modulation Of No Levels As a Strategy To Treat Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their disequilibrium has been associated with disease onset and progression in cancer, immune response and cardiovascular function among others [1214]. In addition, the diverse pharmacology of nitroxyl (HNO), for example in treatment of heart failure, alcoholism and cancer [1519], strongly suggests that HNO is likely biosynthesized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%