2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(03)00724-4
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Chemometrics applied to unravel multicomponent processes and mixtures

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Cited by 494 publications
(365 citation statements)
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“…However, equation (2) can often be solved in terms 266 of true constituent profiles if a proper set of initial values for B aug or C are found in 267 order to start the bilinear decomposition, and suitable constraints are applied during the 268 fit, to limit the number of possible solutions, and to ensure they are chemically 269 reasonable. A popular algorithm accomplishing this goal is multivariate curve resolution 270 coupled to ALS (MCR-ALS) [26][27][28]. MCR-ALS is usually employed for quantitative 271 analytical purposes in the so-called extended mode [29], which decomposes an 272 augmented data matrix created from calibration and unknown matrices.…”
Section: Standards (Gram Dtld) or Do Not Achieve The Second-order Admentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, equation (2) can often be solved in terms 266 of true constituent profiles if a proper set of initial values for B aug or C are found in 267 order to start the bilinear decomposition, and suitable constraints are applied during the 268 fit, to limit the number of possible solutions, and to ensure they are chemically 269 reasonable. A popular algorithm accomplishing this goal is multivariate curve resolution 270 coupled to ALS (MCR-ALS) [26][27][28]. MCR-ALS is usually employed for quantitative 271 analytical purposes in the so-called extended mode [29], which decomposes an 272 augmented data matrix created from calibration and unknown matrices.…”
Section: Standards (Gram Dtld) or Do Not Achieve The Second-order Admentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12,13,14,15,16]). Generally, these algorithms resemble ICA in that they perform blind recovery of spectra and concentrations from the spectra of mixtures only, using no or little a priori information about mixture composition and/or about pure spectra.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[27]. While the above are general purpose BSS methods, there exist more specialized chemometrics (MCR) algorithms designed to use non-negativity (see, e.g., [12,13,14,15,16,24,28]). In many of them, some variant of principle component analysis is used to first prewhiten the data, i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MCR-ALS is an algorithm that fits the requirements for image resolution [28][29][30][31] .This method decompose the unfolded hyperspectral data cube, the matrix X (xy × λ), into the product of two matrices, C (xy × K), containing the concentration profiles and S T (K × λ), containing the spectral profiles for each K component (Figure 1 and equation 1). In this case, xy is the spatial image dimensions and λ the number of spectral data points.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%