“…Di-n-octylphosphine oxide (1a) or di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphine oxide (1b) were prepared from di-n-butylphosphite using the appropriate (alkyl)magnesium bromide (Pogozhev et al, 2013;Williams and Hamilton, 1952). The treatment with paraformaldehyde afforded the desired alcohol (2), which was then substituted into a chloride derivative (3) using phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) (Chauzov et al, 1986). The (chloromethyl) dialkyl-phosphine oxide (3) was then used in an Arbuzov reaction with a suitable trialkyl phosphite (tributyl, triisopropyl, or triisodecyl phosphite).…”