In this work, a modal analysis
of reverse rib waveguide (RRW) structures based on a silica-titania
platform is carried out. The silica-titania waveguide films can be
deposited via the sol-gel method and dip-coating technique. To combine
this low-cost deposition technique with the economical fabrication
method, we propose to structure the samples via wet-chemical etching.
Due to the isotropic nature of wet etching, the waveguide architecture
with rounded sidewalls is considered to model the RRW. Additionally,
the modal conditions and bending loss are compared with the RRW with
vertical sidewalls. It is assumed that this study will be beneficial
for comprehending the modal conditions of waveguide structures with
perfectly vertical and rounded sidewalls.