2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-015-9183-3
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Chemical, molecular, and eco-toxicological investigation of Ostreopsis sp. from Cyprus Island: structural insights into four new ovatoxins by LC-HRMS/MS

Abstract: Blooms of benthic dinoflagellates of the genus Ostreopsis (mainly O. cf. ovata and occasionally O. cf. siamensis) represent a serious concern for humans in the Mediterranean area, due to production of palytoxin-like compounds listed among the most potent marine toxins known. In this work, six strains of Ostreopsis sp. from Cyprus Island were analyzed through an integrated approach based on molecular, chemical, and eco-toxicological methods. Cypriot Ostreopsis sp. was found to be a species distinct from O. cf. … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(56 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…The toxin profile of these strains also matched those of other O. fattorussoi strains from Cyprus (Tartaglione et al. ) and those found in ~40% of the Mediterranean O . cf.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
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“…The toxin profile of these strains also matched those of other O. fattorussoi strains from Cyprus (Tartaglione et al. ) and those found in ~40% of the Mediterranean O . cf.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…So far, the toxin content of O. fattorussoi strains has occurred in the range of 0.06–2.8 pg · cell −1 (Cyprus strains, Tartaglione et al. and Lebanese strains, this study) which is significantly lower than that of the Mediterranean O . cf.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
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“…The number of known palytoxin-like analogues now approaches 20, including the structurally-related ostreocin-D, ovatoxins a–k and isobaric palytoxin [63,64,65,66,67,68,69]. These compounds are able to transfer through the marine food chain and can result in human illnesses through consumption of contaminated seafood.…”
Section: Palytoxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%