2017
DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1701200434
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Chemical Investigation on Leaf, Flower and Fruit Oils of Lantana camara from Côte d'Ivoire

Abstract: The compositions of essential oil obtained from leaves, flowers and fruits of Lantana camara L. growing in wild at Côte d'Ivoire, were investigated by GC and 13 C NMR. Thirty-seven compounds accounting for 88.3-94.5% of the oils have been identified. The leaf, flower and fruits of L. camara produced sesquiterpene-rich essential oils predominated by (E)-β-caryophyllene and α-humulene, in addition to the important content of sabinene, -phellandrene and thymol as monoterpenes. It was found the new chemical profi… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…No ar-curcumene was detected in Ivorian flower essential oils but some samples were characterized by high thymol percentages, ranging from 21.6% to 34.3%. Such high levels have been reported elsewhere [24], where (E)-β-caryophyllene (25.9-36.6%) and α-humulene (9.9-19.9%) were also the major constituents. Leaf (L) essential oils: Up to 99.1% of the total components were identified in the leaf essential oils.…”
Section: Essential Oil Yield and Compositionsupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…No ar-curcumene was detected in Ivorian flower essential oils but some samples were characterized by high thymol percentages, ranging from 21.6% to 34.3%. Such high levels have been reported elsewhere [24], where (E)-β-caryophyllene (25.9-36.6%) and α-humulene (9.9-19.9%) were also the major constituents. Leaf (L) essential oils: Up to 99.1% of the total components were identified in the leaf essential oils.…”
Section: Essential Oil Yield and Compositionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Unlike the leaves and flowers, there is less scientific data on the composition of essential oils obtained from L. camara fruits and stems. The composition of fruit essential oils seems to vary a lot as palmitic acid was the major constituent in south China (22.5%) [15] and Northern India (22.8%) [10], while that compound was absent from Ivorian samples from Adzope and Toumodi, which contained high proportions of (E)-β-caryophyllene and α-humulene [24]. Stem essential oils were dominated by germacrene D (31%) in south China [15] and by palmitic acid (32.7%) in Northern India [10].…”
Section: Essential Oil Yield and Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Lantana camara has several subspecies and numerous ornamental cultivars [71,72] and as such, the volatile phytochemistry has shown wide variation [65] . In order to place the volatile phytochemistry of the specimens from Vietnam into perspective, a hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was carried out comparing the major (37) essential oil components of 60 essential oil compositions reported in the literature [65,66,73–117] along with the four specimens from Vietnam ( Figure 1). The cluster analysis reveals five clusters and one outlier.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%