2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(99)00273-2
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Chemical gradient in plasma-sprayed HA coatings

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Cited by 70 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…25,34) The ''flake-type'' regions were examined to be amorphous with micro-Raman spectroscopy and nanoindentation techniques. 35) After post-deposition heat treatment, such microstructure of plasma-sprayed coatings were improved. It seems that change in porosity can be deduced from SEM pictures between as-sprayed and crystallized coatings.…”
Section: Phase Composition and Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…25,34) The ''flake-type'' regions were examined to be amorphous with micro-Raman spectroscopy and nanoindentation techniques. 35) After post-deposition heat treatment, such microstructure of plasma-sprayed coatings were improved. It seems that change in porosity can be deduced from SEM pictures between as-sprayed and crystallized coatings.…”
Section: Phase Composition and Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…21,44) Many studies claimed that the coatings adjacent to substrate have more amorphous phase. 8,35) When heattreated at higher temperature such as 700 C, the regions near the substrate may result in a larger amount of cracks caused by the large volume shrinkage during the crystallization and phase transformation, in turn, detrimental to the bonding strength of the coating, although possessing a higher crystallinity. Hence, in this work, the differences in the bonding strengths can be explained in terms of the stress relief and microstructure changes.…”
Section: Bond Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HA coatings can be deposited on a metallic substrate using various techniques, such as direct laser melting, sol-gel, electro deposition, dip coating, ion beam, pulsed laser deposition and various other vapor deposition processes, including plasma spray which is a commercially viable technique for clinical applications [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. Plasma spraying produces bioactive ceramic coatings with high adhesion strength, but this technique also has many demerits such as chemical in-homogeneity and variable crystalline nature of coating [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plasma spraying produces bioactive ceramic coatings with high adhesion strength, but this technique also has many demerits such as chemical in-homogeneity and variable crystalline nature of coating [16][17][18]. The Magnetron Sputtering (MS) technique has emerged as an alternative to the aforesaid methods owing to its flexibility of depositing a variety of materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, etching and other types of surface treatments can provide the implant with a nanotopography, improving cell adhesion, and with functional groups catalysing biomineralization [3,4]. Although these treatments have led to a significant improvement in osteointegration, their clinical performance is still limited by the implant destabilization caused by either partial metal/bone bonding or coating delamination [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%