Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil

Bose, Sutapa; Jain, Anshul; Rai, Vivek; Ramanathan, Arvind

doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.119

Cited by 65 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Previous studies have shown that in unpolluted soils, F5 was the main heavy metals fraction which was not bio-available for the plants (Gao et al, 2001;Wang and Zhou, 2003;Guo and Zhou, 2005), but the percentage of heavy metals associated with available fraction increased with the increase of total heavy metals in the growth medium (Gao et al, 2001;Wang and Zhou, 2003;Zhou et al, 2003;Guo and Zhou, 2005;Lucho-Constantino et al, 2005). Bose et al (2008) reported that Cd was bound with F3 in unpolluted garden soil in India. Similar results were observed in present study.…”

Section: Chemical Fractions Of CD In the Oasis Soilmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioaccumulation and translocation of cadmium in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) from the polluted oasis soil of Northwestern China

Yang

Zhang

Zhao

2014

Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability

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A pot experiment was conducted to study the bioaccumulation and translocation of cadmium (Cd) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) grown in the Cd-polluted oasis soil in northwest China. The results showed that Cd in the unpolluted oasis soil was mainly bound to carbonate fraction (F2) and Fe-Mn oxide fraction (F3). However, a marked change of the Cd fractionation was observed with increasing soil Cd concentrations, where the concentrations of Cd in F1 (exchangeable fraction), F2 and F3 increased significantly (P<0.001 for F1, F2 and F3). The correlation analysis between the fraction distribution coefficient (FDC) of Cd in the soil and Cd concentration accumulated in the two crops showed that Cd in F1 fraction in the oasis soil made the greatest contribution on the accumulation of Cd in the two crops. Higher bioconcentration factors (BCF) of Cd were observed in the two crops' shoots compared with grains, and low translocation factors (TF) of Cd in the grains were observed for both crops. Cd had a higher accumulation in the edible parts of the wheat, but lower accumulation in those of the maize. Therefore, wheat grown in Cd-polluted oasis soil has a higher risk to human health, whereas maize has a lower risk suggesting that wheat is not suitable for cultivation as crop and consumption by humans in the Cd-polluted oasis soil, but that maize is suitable for plantation.

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Section: Chemical Fractions Of CD In the Oasis Soilmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioaccumulation and translocation of cadmium in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) from the polluted oasis soil of Northwestern China

Yang

Zhang

Zhao

2014

Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability

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“…Trace elements can be absorbed through leaf surfaces or via the root system (Bose et al, 2008). A common feature of animals and plants is their tolerance to certain levels of elements (Yang et al, 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cadmium and Lead Accumulation in Two Littoral Plants of Five Lakes in Poznan, Poland

Drzewiecka¹,

Borowiak²,

Mleczek³

et al. 2010

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica

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We measured cadmium and lead concentrations in two littoral plants (Phragmites australis Cav. Trin ex. Steudel and Typha angustifolia L.) collected in June and September 2007 from five selected lakes in the Poznan city area, and also in sediment and water samples from the same places. We determined the metal concentrations in rhizomes and leaves, and in sediment and water from the littoral and near the bank zone. Only low levels of the heavy metals were found. Pb and Cd concentrations were higher in water collected from the bank zone than from the littoral zone. Pb and Cd accumulation was noted in sediments. Heavy metal levels were higher in rhizomes than in stems and leaves. The studied aquatic macrophytes may be bioaccumulators and bioindicators of Pb and Cd in freshwater in natural conditions, even when concentrations are low.K Ke ey y w wo or rd ds s: : Cadmium, lead, accumulation, Phragmites australis, Typha angustifolia.ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica 52

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“…Slightly different study results were obtained by researchers who found that the quantity of heavy metals absorbed by plants could be presented as the following series: Zn > Cd > Ni > Cu > Pb = Cr [48,49]. It results from the study conducted on Indian bread shot fertilised with sewage sludge that the amount of heavy metals being absorbed by plants is arranged in the following series: Cu> Cr > Fe > Mn = Pb > Cd > Ni [50]. This order is slightly different when compared with that in the experiment under discussion.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the Effect of Municipal Sewage Sludge Compost and Furnace Waste on the Quality of Amur Silver Grass Miscanthus Sachariflorus Biomass

Krzywy-Gawronska¹

2013

Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S

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A single-factor field experiment was carried out at the Cultivar Evaluation Station in Szczecin-Dabie in [2008][2009][2010]. The soil on which this experiment was set up is formed from light loamy sand (lls). In respect of granulometric composition, it is classified to the category of light soils, of soil quality class IV b and good rye complex. In the experiment, compost produced with municipal sewage sludge by the GWDA method was used. This compost contained clearly more nitrogen and phosphorus in relation to potassium. The content of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) in composts did not exceed standards of the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (Official Journal of Laws No. 165, item 765 of 2008) referring to organic fertilisers. In the study design, the following fertilisation treatments were applied: I -carbonate lime (CaCO3) at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 , II -high-calcium brown coal ash at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 , III -municipal sewage sludge compost at a dose of 250 kg N·ha -1, IV -municipal sewage sludge compost at a dose of 250 kg N · ha -1 + high-calcium brown coal ash at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 (1st year of study), V -high-calcium brown coal ash at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 (1st year of study), and 0.75 Mg CaO · ha -1 in following study years each, VI -municipal sewage sludge compost at a dose of 250 kg N · ha -1 + high-calcium brown coal ash at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 (1st year of study), and 0.75 Mg CaO · ha -1 in following study years each. In addition, mineral fertilisation was applied annually in the form of multi-component fertiliser . Significantly more nitrogen, calcium and sulphur was contained by Amur silver grass biomass from the objects where municipal sewage sludge compost had been applied without and with addition of high-calcium brown coal ash when compared to calcium carbonate or high-calcium brown coal ash being applied at a dose of 1.5 Mg CaO · ha -1 . Differences in average phosphorus, potassium and magnesium contents in test plant biomass from particular fertilisation objects were not significant. The biomass of Amur silver grass contained significantly more cadmium, nickel, lead and zinc as affected by organic fertilisation without and with addition of high-calcium brown coal ash when compared with the objects where solely calcium carbonate or high-calcium brown coal ash had been introduced into soil. Differences in the average content of cadmium, nickel and zinc in test plant biomass from the objects fertilised with municipal sewage sludge compost without and with addition of high-calcium brown coal ash were not significant. The uptake of heavy metals by Amur silver grass biomass, ie its mean value of three harvest during three years of its cultivation, can be arranged in the following descending order of values: Zn > Mn > Pb > Cu > Ni > Cd. The degree of cadmium, copper, manganese, nickel, lead and zinc bioaccumulation in test plant biomass differed, depending on the fertilisation applied. The average degree of...

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Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil

Cited by 65 publications

References 31 publications

Bioaccumulation and translocation of cadmium in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) from the polluted oasis soil of Northwestern China

Bioaccumulation and translocation of cadmium in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) from the polluted oasis soil of Northwestern China

Cadmium and Lead Accumulation in Two Littoral Plants of Five Lakes in Poznan, Poland

Evaluation of the Effect of Municipal Sewage Sludge Compost and Furnace Waste on the Quality of Amur Silver Grass Miscanthus Sachariflorus Biomass

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