2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.067
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Chemical characterization and cytotoxic activity evaluation of Lebanese propolis

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Cited by 39 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…It was reported that flavonoids were more abundant than phenolic acid including rutin (48), quercetin (26), genistein (70), kaempferol (25), chrysin (2), pinocembrin (3) and galangin (9). [110] Northern African Coast Egyptian propolis analyzed by GC/MS was a typical poplar propolis type as reported by [111] but with few differences such as the presence of di-and triterpenes but at very low concentrations. Samples from Upper and East Nile Delta in Egypt were mainly characterized by the presence aliphatic acids (lactic acid, succinic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid), phenolic acids [benzoic (28), ferulic (7), caffeic (5), 3,4-dime-thoxycinnamic (29), cinnamic (21) and p-coumaric acids (6)] ( Figure 2), flavonoids [pinocembrin chalcone (71), pinocembrin (3) pinobankasin-3-acetate (4)] (Figure 1) and di-and triterpene, in lower amounts, were also detected (e. g., cycloartenol (72), α-amyrin (73), triterpenes of β-amyrin type (74)] (Figure 4).…”
Section: Levantine Coastsupporting
confidence: 56%
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“…It was reported that flavonoids were more abundant than phenolic acid including rutin (48), quercetin (26), genistein (70), kaempferol (25), chrysin (2), pinocembrin (3) and galangin (9). [110] Northern African Coast Egyptian propolis analyzed by GC/MS was a typical poplar propolis type as reported by [111] but with few differences such as the presence of di-and triterpenes but at very low concentrations. Samples from Upper and East Nile Delta in Egypt were mainly characterized by the presence aliphatic acids (lactic acid, succinic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid), phenolic acids [benzoic (28), ferulic (7), caffeic (5), 3,4-dime-thoxycinnamic (29), cinnamic (21) and p-coumaric acids (6)] ( Figure 2), flavonoids [pinocembrin chalcone (71), pinocembrin (3) pinobankasin-3-acetate (4)] (Figure 1) and di-and triterpene, in lower amounts, were also detected (e. g., cycloartenol (72), α-amyrin (73), triterpenes of β-amyrin type (74)] (Figure 4).…”
Section: Levantine Coastsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Regarding the Levantine coast there is scarce investigations regarding the propolis application, which can be due to the few countries number representing this area. In Lebanon, Noureddine et al [110] studied the antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity of Lebanese propolis and have found similar activity to those aforementioned regarding its cytotoxicity and antiproliferative effect.…”
Section: Application In Medicine Pharmacy and Bio-allied Sciencementioning
confidence: 66%
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“…Ambi et al () associated the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids to the cytotoxic action of Russian propolis against murine osteoblasts (MC‐3 T3). Flavonoids seemed also to be involved in the cytotoxic action of a Brazilian propolis sample collected in Bahia State (Mitsui et al, ) and in the Lebanese propolis (Noureddine et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Propolis may exert cytotoxic effects towards tumor cells according to the concentration and time of evaluation Cinegaglia, Bersano, Búfalo, & Sforcin, 2013;Seda Vatansever et al, 2010). (Mitsui et al, 2018) and in the Lebanese propolis (Noureddine et al, 2017).…”
Section: Cell Invasion Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%