2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.05.127
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Chemical bath deposited zinc sulfide buffer layers for copper indium gallium sulfur-selenide solar cells and device analysis

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Cited by 36 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The film annealed at 200 8C has a diffraction peak from the (1 0 0), (1 0 1), (2 0 2) of hexagonal ZnO, indicating the presence of Zn(OH) 2 in the as-deposited film. In addition, the peaks of ZnS are very weak, this result has been also observed by other authors for ZnS films [18][19][20].…”
Section: Characteristics Of the Filmssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…The film annealed at 200 8C has a diffraction peak from the (1 0 0), (1 0 1), (2 0 2) of hexagonal ZnO, indicating the presence of Zn(OH) 2 in the as-deposited film. In addition, the peaks of ZnS are very weak, this result has been also observed by other authors for ZnS films [18][19][20].…”
Section: Characteristics Of the Filmssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…The formation of ZnO after annealing can be due to film oxidation during annealing or to the thermal decomposition of Zn(OH) 2 already present in as grown film. This is in good agreement with the reported results by several groups [44][45][46]. The annealed films have a nanocrystalline structure.…”
Section: Structural Propertiessupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Herein, the SB heights are estimated from the differences between the electron affinity of ZnS (∼3.9 eV) and the work functions of electrode metals (4.65 eV for Cu and 5.65 eV for Pt). 48 When a bias voltage is applied, one SB is under reverse bias, while the other is forward biased simultaneously. The whole impedance is always dominated by the reverse-biased SB.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%