Background
Physical restrain was one of the ancient interventions used to control psychiatric patients. It should be used for a short period, and a registered nurse is responsible to protect rights, treat with dignity and provide high quality care during patient restraints. The objective of the study was to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices on physical restraining among nurses in psychiatric wards and units in Sri Lanka.Methods
A study was conducted in a Mental Health institution in Sri Lanka and a pretested self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The associations among the knowledge, attitudes, practices and socio-demographic factors were assessed.Results
Knowledge of nursing officers’ regarding physical restraints was at a satisfactory level and increasing with working experience, getting formal education of physical restraining. However, there is no significant association between the knowledge on physical restraints and working experience, formal education of physical restraints and working places. In addition, most of attitudes and practices regarding physical restraints among nurses were not significantly associated with working experience, formal education of physical restraints and working places.Conclusions
Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding physical restraints among nurses were in satisfactory level. Continuous in-service education programs are important to improve knowledge, attitudes and practices on physical restraints for psychiatry patients.