2021
DOI: 10.3390/su14010156
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Chemical and Microbiological Air Quality in a Municipal Solid Waste Landfill and Its Surroundings, in South-Eastern Romania

Abstract: The aim of this study was to assess the microbiological and chemical air quality in a municipal solid waste landfill and its inhabited surroundings, in a particular context in which Romania struggles with the incapacity to comply with its environmental commitments. The research was conducted on a landfill near the capital Bucharest between November 2018 and September 2019. To evaluate the chemical (oxygen, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and carbon monoxide–MX6 iBrid™ Détector multigas) and … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Low recycling levels (31%), reduced content of recycled materials in new products, and low consumer awareness ( Ministry of Environment, 2022 ) were especially indicated in this official document. As also emphasized in the literature, the norm in the last decades in Romania is given by the non-compliant landfills, with plastic waste that is known to tend to infiltrate into the soil and further into aquifers or reach nearby lands via wind ( Pop et al, 2021 ). Microplastics tend to be released during these fire events at landfill sites ( Wojnowska-Baryła, Bernat & Zaborowska, 2022 ) or by regular gas emissions, and carried out by the wind.…”
Section: Macroplastic Pollution In Terrestrial and Aquatic Environmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low recycling levels (31%), reduced content of recycled materials in new products, and low consumer awareness ( Ministry of Environment, 2022 ) were especially indicated in this official document. As also emphasized in the literature, the norm in the last decades in Romania is given by the non-compliant landfills, with plastic waste that is known to tend to infiltrate into the soil and further into aquifers or reach nearby lands via wind ( Pop et al, 2021 ). Microplastics tend to be released during these fire events at landfill sites ( Wojnowska-Baryła, Bernat & Zaborowska, 2022 ) or by regular gas emissions, and carried out by the wind.…”
Section: Macroplastic Pollution In Terrestrial and Aquatic Environmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the rising demand in various industries, the emission of CO 2 has been extremely increased. Although a decrease in CO 2 was expected because of the COVID-19 pandemic, it reached its highest-ever average yearly concentration of 412.5 ppm in the atmosphere in 2020 . This implies that during the start of the Industrial Revolution, the quantity of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was about half of what it is now.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although a decrease in CO 2 was expected because of the COVID-19 pandemic, it reached its highest-ever average yearly concentration of 412.5 ppm in the atmosphere in 2020. 3 This implies that during the start of the Industrial Revolution, the quantity of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was about half of what it is now. Methane is also known as another greenhouse gas that brings negative effects if its production and release into the atmosphere are not taken into control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Solid wastes are generally discarded, rejected, abandoned, unwanted, or surplus matter of urban, rural, and industrial streams [1,2]. The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is a federal statute that establishes guidelines for managing solid wastes which are both hazardous and non-hazardous [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%