Check-list of British marine algae-third revision

Parke, Mary; Dixon, Peter S.

doi:10.1017/s002531540002066x

Cited by 397 publications

(143 citation statements)

References 234 publications

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“…If it were at 13 °C August isotherm (a growth and/or reproduction limit) then H. equisetifolius would be expected in the North Sea south to the 13 °C August isotherm. In Ardr~ (1970Ardr~ ( , 1971, Dangeexd (1949), Donze (1968), Feldmann (1954, Gayral (1958), Giaccone & Longo (1976), Guiry (1978), den Hartog (1959), van den Hoek (1982a), van den Hoek & Donze (1966, 1967, Lawson & John (1977), Meunier (1965), Newton (1931), Norton (1970), Norton & Powel] (1979), Parke & Dixon (1976), Perez-Cirera (1975a), Prud'homme van Reine (unpubl. obs.…”

Section: Halurus Equisetifoliusmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1. Distribution data on C. laciniata from the following sources: Ardr~ (1970Ardr~ ( , 1971, Cinelli et al (1979), Conde (1984), Cormaci 8, Furnari (1979), Cullinane & Whelan (1983), Dangeard (1949), Donze (1968), Egan (1983), Feldmann (1943, 1954, Gayral (1958), Giaccone (1978), Giaccone & Longo (1976), Guiry (1978), van den Hoek (1982a), van den Hoek & Donze (1966, 1967, Irvine, D. (1982), Irvine, L. (1983), Kain (1982), Levring (1974}, Maggs et al (1983, Norton (1976), Norton & Powell (1979), Parke & Dixon, (1976), Perez-Cirera (1975a, 1975b, Rueness (1977), Russell (1961Russell ( -1962, Russell (1968), Tittley et at. (1976) expected on the Danish coasts and on Helgoland, where summer temperatures arise above 11 °C.…”

Section: Callophyllis Laciniatamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…If it were a 12 °C August growth and reproduction limit, one would expect it throughout the North Sea south to the 12 °C August isotherm and possibly in Northeast America. The Bodard & Mollion (1974), Boudouresque & Perret (1977), Cinelli et al (1979), Conde (1984), Cormaci & Purnari (1979), Cullinane & Whelan (1983), Donze (1968), Edelstein (1964), Edwards (1975), Edwards et al, (1975), Egan (1983), Feldmann (1931, 1937, 1939, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1954, Gayral (1958), Gerloff & Geissler (1974), Giaccone (1969Giaccone ( , 1972Giaccone ( , 1978, Giaccone & Longo (1976), Gil-Rodriguez & Afonso-Carrillo (1980), Guiry (1978), den Hartog (1959), van den Hoek (1982a), van den Hoek & Donze (1966, 1967, Kain (1960), Lawson & John (1977), Levring (1974), Maggs et al (1983), Mefiez & Mathieson (1981), Meunier (1956), Navarro & Uriarte (1945), Nizamuddin et aL (1979), Norton (1976), Norton & Powell (1979), Parke & Dixon (1976), Perez-Cirera (1975a), …”

Section: Hypoglossum Woodward11mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Temperature, light, and photoperiod responses of some Northeast American and West European endemic rhodophytes in relation to their geographic distribution

Yarish

Breeman²,

Hoek³

1984

Helgolander Meeresunters

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ABSTRACT:The relationship between distributional boundaries and temperature responses of some Northeast American and West European endemic and amphiatlantic rhodophytes was experimentally determined under varying regimes of temperature, light, and daylength. Potentially critical temperatures, derived from open ocean surface summer and winter isotherms, were inferred from distributional data for each of these algae. On the basis of the distributional data the algae fall within the limits of three phytogeographic groups: (1) the Northeast American tropical-to-temperate group; (2) the warm-temperate Mediterranean Atlantic group; and (3) the amphiatlantic tropical-to-warm temperate group. Experimental evidence suggests that the species belonging to the northeast American tropical-to-temperate group (Grinnellia americana, Lomentaria baHeyana, and Agardhiella subulata} have their northern boundaries determined by a minimum summer temperature high enough for sufficient growth and/or reproduction. The possible restriction of 2 species (G. americana and L. baileyana) to the tropical margins may be caused by summer lethal temperatures (between 30 and 35 °C) or because the gradual disintegration of the upright thalli at high temperatures (> 30 °C) promotes an ephemeral existence of these algae towards their southern boundaries. Each of the species have a rapid growth and reproductive potential between 15-30 °C with a broad optimum between 20-30 °C. The lower limit of survival of each species was at least 0 °C (tested in short days only). Growth and reproduction data imply that the restrictive distribution of these algae to the Americas may be due to the fact that for adequate growth and/or reproduction water temperatures must exceed 20 °C. At temperatures _--< 15 °C reproduction and growth are timited, and the amphiatlantic distribution through Iceland would not be permitted. On the basis of experimental evidence, the species belonging to the warm-temperate Mediterranean Atlantic group (Halurus equisetifolius}, Callophyllis laciniata, and Hypoglossum woodwardii}, have their northern boundaries determined by winter lethal temperatures. Growth of H. equisetifolius proceeded from 10-25 °C, that of C. laciniata and H. woodwardii from 5-25 °C, in each case with a narrow range for optimal growth at ca. 15 °C. Tetrasporelings of H. woodwardii showed limited survival at 0 °C for up to 4 d. For all members of the group tetrasporangia occurred from 10-20 °C.

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Section: Halurus Equisetifoliusmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Callophyllis Laciniatamentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Hypoglossum Woodward11mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Temperature, light, and photoperiod responses of some Northeast American and West European endemic rhodophytes in relation to their geographic distribution

Yarish

Breeman²,

Hoek³

1984

Helgolander Meeresunters

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“…After years of uncertainty as to its rank (see Kylin, 1907Kylin, , 1944Kylin, , I946, 1949, Kornmann (1961) equated P. umbilicalis f. ]aciniata with P. purpurea, basing his interpretation of the latter name on specimens identified by early nineteenth century authorities in the absence of type material. Later check-lists followed Kommann, substituting P. purpurea for P. umbilicatis f. Iaciniata (Parke & Dixon, 1964, 1968, 1976South & Tittley, 1986). It should be noted that he observed that the species was Correspondence to: J. Brodie.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Molecular and morphological characters distinguishing twoPorphyraspecies (Rhodophyta: Bangiophycidae)

Brodie

Hayes

Barker

et al. 1996

European Journal of Phycology

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Definition of species limits within the rhodophyte genus Porphyra is hampered by the lack of reliable morphological markers; confusion in the taxonomy has serious implications for ecological studies. We report the results of a combined morphological and molecular analysis of plants variously referred to as P. purpurea, P. purpureo-violacea, P. umbi]icalis f. Iaciniata and P. laciniata. All plants examined fell into one of two distinct groups: P. purparea--monoecious with reproductive fronds divided into two distinct, but often unequal, male and female parts; P. laciniata--dioecious with fronds folding in half longitudinally when hanging vertically. All plants within a group were found to share a common nucleotide sequence for the chloroplast-borne rbcL-S spacer; a single nucleotide transition separates the two groups.

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“…Canopies have been experimentally removed in the Fucus serratus, Laminaria digitata and L. hyperborea zones on the same Manx shore. Algae are named in accordance with the most recent U. K. check list (Parke and Dixon 1976) and animal nomenclature follows the Marine Fauna of the Isle of Man (Bruce et ai 1963). Encrusting calcareous algae, commonly referred to as "lithothamnia", are collectively termed "encrusting corallines".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preliminary Canopy Removal Experiments in Algal Dominated Communities Low on the Shore and in the Shallow Subtidal on the Isle of Man

Hawkins¹,

Harkin²

1985

Botm

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The algal dominated communities immediately above and below the low-water spring level on a moderately exposed Manx shore were investigated by canopy removal experiments. Fucus serratus, Laminaria digitata and L. hyperborea were removed. Competition was shown to be important in determining the zonation of L. digitata and the distribution along the wave exposure gradient of other species such as Alaria esculenta, Desmarestia aculeata and D. viridis, and L. saccharina. Many species of algal epiphytes were early colonizers of canopy removal areas suggesting that competition from canopy algae usually restricts them to an epiphytic habit. The results indicate that interactions between macrophytes are much more important than grazing in structuring these communities.

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Check-list of British marine algae-third revision

Cited by 397 publications

References 234 publications

Temperature, light, and photoperiod responses of some Northeast American and West European endemic rhodophytes in relation to their geographic distribution

Temperature, light, and photoperiod responses of some Northeast American and West European endemic rhodophytes in relation to their geographic distribution

Molecular and morphological characters distinguishing twoPorphyraspecies (Rhodophyta: Bangiophycidae)

Preliminary Canopy Removal Experiments in Algal Dominated Communities Low on the Shore and in the Shallow Subtidal on the Isle of Man

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