Objective:to elaborate and validate a checklist to identify compliance with the
recommendations for the structure of medication prescriptions, based on the
Protocol of the Ministry of Health and the Brazilian Health Surveillance Agency.
Method:methodological research, conducted through the validation and reliability analysis
process, using a sample of 27 electronic prescriptions. Results:the analyses confirmed the content validity and reliability of the tool. The
content validity, obtained by expert assessment, was considered satisfactory as it
covered items that represent the compliance with the recommendations regarding the
structure of the medication prescriptions. The reliability, assessed through
interrater agreement, was excellent (ICC=1.00) and showed perfect agreement
(K=1.00). Conclusion:the Medication Prescription Safety Checklist showed to be a valid and reliable
tool for the group studied. We hope that this study can contribute to the
prevention of adverse events, as well as to the improvement of care quality and
safety in medication use.