ChatGPT: More Than a “Weapon of Mass Deception” Ethical Challenges and Responses from the Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) Perspective

Sisón, Alejo José G.; Daza, Marco Tulio; Gozalo-Brizuela, Roberto; Garrido-Merchán, Eduardo C.

doi:10.1080/10447318.2023.2225931

Cited by 24 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…A compelling illustration of this slogan can be found in the dynamic between the human character Cooper and the robotic character TARS in Christopher Nolan's lm Interstellar (32)(33)(34) It is necessary to mention this issue that we have encountered contradictions regarding certain advantages and challenges. For instance, while some studies suggest that GPT can be used for detecting plagiarism, others have indicated a relationship between using GPT and plagiarism(10, 12,13,[17][18][19]22). Furthermore, in another study, it was mentioned that GPT could facilitate advancement of complex learning, such as critical thinking.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Additionally, acting as an intelligent conversational agent, ChatGPT provides students with opportunities to enhance argumentation skills through low-stakes practices, allowing them to engage in debates and receive feedback. Moreover, like other pre-trained language models, ChatGPT can aid students in assessing peer evaluations, contributing to their learning and feedback improvement (12,13).…”

Section: Speci C To Studentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Reducing teaching workload: ChatGPT can be used as a teaching assistant (11,12). It serves as a versatile feedback tool for assessing students' tasks and assignments.…”

Section: Speci C To Teachermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Paraphrasing and translating texts: In learner-centered environments, researchers are prompted to review similarity reports, offering them the chance to accurately attribute the original authors of the text and adopt appropriate paraphrasing techniques (17). Furthermore, this tool functions effectively as a helpful reference for translating texts (12,15).…”

Section: • Research and Publication 1 Speci C To Researchermentioning

confidence: 99%

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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Closer Look at ChatGPT's Usages and Challenges

khonakdar,

moradimajd,

babajani

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background Artificial intelligence, a rapidly advancing field, is characterized as a branch of computer science capable of human-like thinking and actions. Among the extensively utilized forms of AI is Natural Language Processing (NLP), enabling machines to think and communicate in a manner resembling humans. Numerous chatbots, such as Jasper chat, DialoGPT, Replika, and ChatGPT, have been introduced as part of these advancements. Methods The study employs a scoping review methodology, searching five databases with specific keywords related to ChatGPT and healthcare. Inclusion and exclusion criteria are defined, resulting in 17 relevant articles for analysis. The research process involves a thorough review, removal of duplicates, and quality assessment. Data analysis is conducted using content analysis. Results The 17 articles are categorized into three themes: Education & Evaluation, Research & Publication, and Care & Cure. Subthemes within each category detail the usages and challenges of ChatGPT in various contexts, including education, research, and patient care. Conclusion The paper evaluates the impact of ChatGPT in different domains, emphasizing its positive influence on data availability, learning experiences, and research processes. However, ethical concerns such as plagiarism, biases, and potential risks in patient care are identified. The authors advocate for the responsible use of ChatGPT, suggesting solutions like academic integrity rules and staff training.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Speci C To Studentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Reducing teaching workload: ChatGPT can be used as a teaching assistant (11,12). It serves as a versatile feedback tool for assessing students' tasks and assignments.…”

Section: Speci C To Teachermentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: • Research and Publication 1 Speci C To Researchermentioning

confidence: 99%

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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Closer Look at ChatGPT's Usages and Challenges

khonakdar,

moradimajd,

babajani

et al. 2024

Preprint

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“…It is obvious that, the stakes have never been higher, as Intelligence agencies grapple with the formidable task of safeguarding their nations against an array of espionage activities, cyberattacks and security breaches. In this context, AI emerges as a powerful ally, offering unparalleled capabilities in sifting through vast troves of data, identifying subtle anomalies and predicting emerging threats with an accuracy that surpasses human capacity (Sison et al, 2023).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Counterintelligence, Artificial Intelligence and National Security: Synergy and Challenges

Kanellopoulos

2024

jpentai

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Counterintelligence (CI) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) represent two distinct yet interconnected domains that play pivotal roles in safeguarding National and International Security. On the first hand, CI involves activities and measures taken to identify, prevent and counter any Intelligence activities of hostile entities, such as spying, sabotage and information gathering. On the other hand, AI refers to the development and use of computer systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning and problem-solving. Subsequently, in the ever-evolving landscape of global security, the rise of AI has ushered in a new era of CI practices. The present paper delves into the intersection of CI and AI, exploring the profound impact of AI on the CI processes and how it is transforming National Security strategies, highlighting at the same time the fields of mutually influence. Ultimately, underscores the imperative of harnessing AI's potential to strengthen CI efforts in an ever-evolving threat landscape. Plus, it investigates the ethical concerns and privacy implications associated with AI in CI emphasizing the imperative of responsible AI development and deployment. Finally, through comprehensive international case studies, offers insights into how United States, China, Russia and Israel have integrated AI into their Intelligence and CI strategies, shedding light on the diverse approaches and challenges faced by different countries. Summarizing, the paper underscores the potential synergy between AI and CI, while also acknowledging the formidable challenges it presents, such as privacy concerns and adversarial AI. Striking a balance between harnessing AI's power and safeguarding national interests remains a pivotal task for policymakers and intelligence agencies in the ever-evolving landscape of national security.

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Designing a Large Language Model-Based Coaching Intervention for Lifestyle Behavior Change

Meywirth

2024

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

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ChatGPT: More Than a “Weapon of Mass Deception” Ethical Challenges and Responses from the Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) Perspective

Cited by 24 publications

References 54 publications

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Closer Look at ChatGPT's Usages and Challenges

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Closer Look at ChatGPT's Usages and Challenges

Counterintelligence, Artificial Intelligence and National Security: Synergy and Challenges

Designing a Large Language Model-Based Coaching Intervention for Lifestyle Behavior Change

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