2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00261-9
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Charge carrier localised in zero-dimensional (CH3NH3)3Bi2I9 clusters

Abstract: A metal-organic hybrid perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) with three-dimensional framework of metal-halide octahedra has been reported as a low-cost, solution-processable absorber for a thin-film solar cell with a power-conversion efficiency over 20%. Low-dimensional layered perovskites with metal halide slabs separated by the insulating organic layers are reported to show higher stability, but the efficiencies of the solar cells are limited by the confinement of excitons. In order to explore the confinement and transpor… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(84 citation statements)
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(53 reference statements)
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“…Recently, several 0D hybrid perovskite crystals were discovered and their optical properties have been reported. Since these 0D perovskite crystals have isolated octahedra similar to MDI, there is a good possibility that these crystals will also exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity . It is noteworthy that taking advantage of the congruent melting nature, MDI can be directly processed into patterns on any given substrates using stamps (Figure h).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, several 0D hybrid perovskite crystals were discovered and their optical properties have been reported. Since these 0D perovskite crystals have isolated octahedra similar to MDI, there is a good possibility that these crystals will also exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity . It is noteworthy that taking advantage of the congruent melting nature, MDI can be directly processed into patterns on any given substrates using stamps (Figure h).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1000 nm. The optical band gap, E g , of a semiconductor can be estimated from the Tauc plots (Figure 1(d)), where the curve of converted (h) 2 are plotted versus h from the UV-vis spectrum, in which , h, and  are the absorption coefficient, Planck constant, and light frequency, respectively [44]. A good linear region was found if m is equal 2 for a direct band gap.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the formula A 3 Bi 2 X 9 is commonly adopted in Bi‐based halide hybrids, where A is a monovalent cation (e.g., Cs + , Rb + , or MA + ) and X is a monovalent halide anion (Cl − , Br − , or I − ) . The A 3 Bi 2 I 9 (A=Cs + , MA + ) compounds are the most studied polymorph type for potential photovoltaic applications, consisting of face‐sharing bioctahedral [Bi 2 I 9 ] 3− clusters alternating with Cs + or MA + cations, resulting in a 0 D molecular salt crystal structure with space group P 6 3 / mmc (Figure ) ,. In contrast, MA 3 Bi 2 Cl 9 adopts a 1 D zigzag double‐chain‐stack structure with the space group Pnma , consisting of distorted [BiCl 6 ] 3− octahedra and three crystallographically inequivalent CH 3 NH 3 + cations .…”
Section: Bi‐based Halide Perovskite‐like Materials For Photovoltaic Amentioning
confidence: 99%