2015
DOI: 10.1097/aln.0000000000000513
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Characterizing the Epidemiology of Perioperative Transfusion-associated Circulatory Overload

Abstract: Background Transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO) is a leading cause of transfusion-related fatalities, but its incidence and associated patient and transfusion characteristics are poorly understood. To inform surgical transfusion practice and to begin mitigating perioperative TACO, the authors aimed to define its epidemiology. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, the medical records of adult patients undergoing noncardiac surgery with general anesthesia during 2004 or 2011 and receiving i… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(92 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
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“…Based on passive reporting to the food and drug administration, TACO has been reported as the second leading cause of transfusion-related mortality, surpassed only by TRALI [41]. Similar to TRALI, it can also develop within hours of transfusion, which makes differentiating between TRALI and TACO difficult and often require the use of echocardiograph [42] or a pulmonary artery catheter.…”
Section: Tacomentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Based on passive reporting to the food and drug administration, TACO has been reported as the second leading cause of transfusion-related mortality, surpassed only by TRALI [41]. Similar to TRALI, it can also develop within hours of transfusion, which makes differentiating between TRALI and TACO difficult and often require the use of echocardiograph [42] or a pulmonary artery catheter.…”
Section: Tacomentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This indirect measurement approach is necessary because of the requirement that the system be nonintrusive to the end user -we cannot simply ask the provider if they've made a decision about a transfusion at the time of an alert. It is also necessary because TACO and TRALI are frequently overlooked in clinical practice and are widely considered to have significantly underreported incidences [3,4,10,11]. This obviates comparing incidence rates based on directly charted diagnoses before and after deployment as an appropriate performance metric.…”
Section: Future Work and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the retrospective chart review we will follow a procedure similar to that used in [3][4][5]. Using data from the Perioperative Datamart, a natural language processing (NLP) enhanced version of a surveillance algorithm [13] will identify patients who are likely to have suffered transfusionrelated complications.…”
Section: Future Work and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Two adverse reactions in particular, transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) and transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO), described in [3], are especially problematic: Between 2009 and 2013, TRALI accounted for 30–45% of reported transfusion-related fatalities, and TACO accounted for 13–34% [2]. Furthermore, recent studies [4, 5] of a non-cardiac surgical patient subpopulation found that those experiencing TACO or TRALI stay in both the ICU and hospital roughly twice as long as those who do not, and have in-hospital mortality rates that are respectively 3.5 and 10 times greater. Consequently, these adverse events not only put the patients at a much higher risk of mortality and poor quality of life outcomes, but also lead to increased utilization of healthcare services potentially leading to an increase in healthcare cost and expenditure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%