The threshold photoelectron spectrum (TPES) of iron pentacarbonyl
Fe(CO)5, is obtained over an energy
range 5−35 eV using a synchrotron radiation source. Ab initio
calculations at a level of theory more refined
than Koopmans' theorem yield ionization potentials in better agreement
with experiment and allow the
assignment of the origin of most of the observed bands in the TPES on
the basis of a decomposition in
(quasi) local contributions. From the measured appearance
threshold of FeC+ the bond energy
D
0(Fe+−C)
= 84.2 ± 4.1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the enthalpy
ΔH
f(Fe+−C) = 366.0 ±
6.0 kcal/mol is derived.