1999
DOI: 10.1021/cm9902570
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Characterization of the Interface in Polymer−Silica Composites Containing an Acrylic Silane Coupling Agent

Abstract: Microscopic dynamics of the interfacial layer and macroscopic mechanical properties of [3-(acryloxy)propyl]trimethoxysilane (APMS) at a polymer-silica interface were studied using NMR and three-point bending tests. Wide-line deuterium NMR studies of deuterium-enriched [3-(acryloxy)propyl]trimethoxysilane-d (APMS-d), showed that when chemically bonded to silica, the acrylic group of APMS moved rapidly at the interface with air, more slowly when coated with a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) overlayer, and slowe… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Each slide was then dipped in a solution of 3% 3‐acryloxypropyl trichlorosilane (AcPTS, United Chemical Industries Inc., Bristol, PA) in chloroform. The chemistry of AcPTS modification is presented in Figure 1 35. The slides were serially rinsed in chloroform and ethanol before being cured overnight in a vacuum oven at 25°C.…”
Section: Methodscontrasting
confidence: 92%
“…Each slide was then dipped in a solution of 3% 3‐acryloxypropyl trichlorosilane (AcPTS, United Chemical Industries Inc., Bristol, PA) in chloroform. The chemistry of AcPTS modification is presented in Figure 1 35. The slides were serially rinsed in chloroform and ethanol before being cured overnight in a vacuum oven at 25°C.…”
Section: Methodscontrasting
confidence: 92%
“…It is often requested the interface between the two materials in the composites should be well adhesive. Organo‐functional silanes, represented as RSiX 3 , are often used as coupling agents to enhance the adhesion between polymer and silica filler 13. The methoxy or ethoxy groups, represented by X, can be hydrolyzed with water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An example of the reinforcement of the interfaces is shown in Fig. 7 for the fracture surfaces of a composite made of 3-AFMS-treated fibers with PMMA (30). The use of the coupling agent increases the strength of the composite.…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Reinforcementmentioning
confidence: 99%