Phase states of nickel silicides in a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) device were investigated using energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy (EF-TEM). Differences in plasmon energy at each location of the device were identified in two dimensions using a plasmon energy map to analyze the phase states of nickel silicides. We determined that the near side of polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) corresponds to the NiSi phase in the gate electrode and that the contact corresponds to the NiSi 2 phase, although determining the different phase states of nickel silicides using the contrast of a TEM image was difficult.